Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria aurea |
|
---|---|---|
mountain-view bladderpod |
golden bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); caudex branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked, simple or not), 5–9-rayed, rays furcate, (fine, smooth or finely tuberculate). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
several from base, erect or outer ones decumbent or procumbent, (sometimes much-branched distally), to 6 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
blade obovate or rhombic, to ca. 2.5 cm, margins usually shallowly dentate, sometimes lyrate-pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade obovate to rhombic or oblanceolate, 2–4(–6) cm, margins entire or shallowly and remotely dentate. |
Racemes | crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
usually dense, (several-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
sepals ovate or oblong (tapering at base), 3.6–4.8(–5.3) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals obovate to spatulate, 4.5–7.5 mm, (blade narrowed to broad claw, margins sinuate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(strongly recurved), to 20 mm. |
Fruits | ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
(± pendent), ovoid, obcompressed, or globose, compressed, 4–6(–8) mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), sparsely pubescent or glabrous, sparsely pubescent inside; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules usually 4, rarely 6, per ovary; style 2.5–3.6 mm. |
Seeds | ± flattened, convex on outer side. |
flattened. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria aurea |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | Open sites and bare areas in rocky limestone soil in mountains, roadbanks, open woods |
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | 2000-2800 m (6600-9200 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT
|
NM |
Discussion | Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria aurea (known from the Jicarilla and Sacramento mountains) is similar to 35. P. gooddingii, which is found farther west in the mountains of Catron and Sierra counties, New Mexico, and Greenlee County, Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 628. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella aurea | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | (Wooton) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) |
Web links |