Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
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mountain-view bladderpod |
threadleaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | Annuals; with a fine taproot; ± densely pubescent, trichomes several-rayed, rays distinct or fused at base, bifurcate, (prominently tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
simple or few to several from base, erect, (sometimes branched), to 4 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
blade elliptic to rhombic, 3–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually to petiole), margins entire, repand, coarsely toothed, or pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
(proximal often shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear or narrowly obovate, 1.5–6(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly toothed. |
Racemes | crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
usually loose. |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
sepals elliptic or ovate, 4–6 mm, (lateral pair usually subsaccate); petals obovate to obdeltate, 6–10 mm, (apex often emarginate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
(usually divaricate, sometimes horizontal, straight or slightly curved), 8–20 mm. |
Fruits | ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
not didymous, ± globose, slightly inflated, 4–6 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4 per ovary; style 2–3.5 mm; (stigma expanded). |
Seeds | ± flattened, convex on outer side. |
flattened, (margined). |
2n | = 10. |
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Physaria pycnantha |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Apr(-May). |
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | Shallow limestone-derived soils, sometimes spreading to disturbed sites |
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | 90-300 m (300-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT
|
OK; TX |
Discussion | Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 625. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria angustifolia, Lesquerella angustifolia, Lesquerella longifolia | |
Name authority | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 321. (2002) |
Web links |