Physaria purpurea |
Physaria occidentalis |
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rose bladderpod |
western bladder-pod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (usually woody); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), several-rayed, rays simple or furcate, (smooth or tuberculate). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (thickened, sometimes subterranean); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–7-rayed, raysdistinct, bifurcate, (moderately to prominently tuberculate). | ||||
Stems | simple from base, erect, (unbranched, sparsely leaved), to 7 dm. |
few to several from base, prostrate to decumbent or erect, (usually unbranched), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
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Basal leaves | blade elliptic or obovate to oblong, 4–15 cm, margins entire, dentate, or lyrate-pinnatifid. |
(petiole slender); blade suborbicular to obovate or elliptic, 1–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually or abruptly to petiole), margins sinuate-dentate or entire. |
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Cauline leaves | (proximal often narrowed to short petiole, distal sessile); blade broadly elliptic to obovate or rhombic, 0.5–3(–5) cm, margins entire. |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5(–2.5) cm, margins entire or remotely dentate. |
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Racemes | dense or slightly elongated. |
dense or loose. |
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Flowers | sepals elliptic to ovate, 3.5–6(–7) mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (white, often purple-veined, fading purplish), suborbicular to obovate, obdeltate, or cuneate, 4.5–10(–12) mm, (often narrowed to broad claw, apex emarginate, less frequently claw undifferentiated from blade). |
sepals elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 4.5–7 mm, (median pair cucullate); petals spatulate, 7–9(–14) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or recurved, loosely sigmoid), 5–25 mm. |
(sigmoid or curved), 5–10(–15) mm. |
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Fruits | (pendent or horizontal, sessile or substipitate), subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, not or slightly inflated, (4–)5–8 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4–8(–12) per ovary; style 1–3(–4) mm. |
(erect), ellipsoid to obovoid, compressed at apex and sometimes margins (strongly latiseptate), (5–)6–9 mm, (apex acute, often beaked); valves densely pubescent, trichomes appressed or spreading, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside, trichomes 4- or 5-rayed; ovules 4–12 per ovary; style (2–)3–6.5 mm, (often sparsely pubescent). |
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Seeds | flattened. |
inner surface flattened, outer convex. |
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2n | = 18, 36. |
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Physaria purpurea |
Physaria occidentalis |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Oct. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky draws, canyons, stony hills, ridges, rock crevices on limestone ledges, lava cliffs, sand and gravel of dry stream beds, rocky slopes, talus, shade of bushes or cactus clumps | |||||
Elevation | 400-2400 m (1300-7900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora)
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CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | FNA vol. 7, p. 654. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Vesicaria purpurea, Lesquerella purpurea, Lesquerella purpurea subsp. foliosa, Lesquerella purpurea var. foliosa, P. purpurea var. foliosa | Vesicaria occidentalis, Lesquerella occidentalis | ||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | ||||
Web links |