Physaria pinetorum |
Physaria cordiformis |
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White Mountain bladderpod |
Wassuk Range bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 6–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate, less so on outer layers). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (sometimes slightly umbonate, prominently tuberculate). |
Stems | simple or few from base, ascending to erect, (0.5–)1–2(–3.5) dm. |
simple or few from base, prostrate to decumbent (arising laterally from a tuft of leaves, unbranched), 0.5–1.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole tapering to blade); blade rhombic to elliptic and irregularly angular, sometimes spatulate to oblanceolate, 1.5–7.5(–10) cm, margins entire. |
blade suborbicular, deltate to rhombic, or elliptic, margins entire or sparsely dentate, 2–4(–6) cm. |
Cauline leaves | (not or loosely overlapping, petiolate or distal sessile); blade spatulate to oblanceolate, 1–4 cm, margins entire. |
(shortly petiolate); blade oblanceolate to linear, 1–2(–3) cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | crowded, elongated. |
loose, (sometimes elongated). |
Flowers | sepals ovate, oblong, or elliptic 4–7.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals spatulate or broadly cuneate, 6–13 mm, (claw slightly expanded at base). |
sepals lanceolate, 3.5–6(–8) mm; petals obovate to oblanceolate, (5–)7–8.5(–10) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved or sigmoid), 6–12(–20) mm. |
(sigmoid), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | (substipitate), globose or obovoid to ellipsoid, sometimes slightly obcompressed, 4–9 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4–24 per ovary; style (2–)4–7 mm. |
obcordate to truncate or obcompressed, slightly compressed (angustiseptate, inflated at lobe tips), 3–6mm (wider than long); valves densely pubescent, trichomes appressed or slightly spreading; (septum usually fenestrate); ovules 4–8 per ovary; style (slender), 3–6.5 mm, (often pubescent). |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10. |
= 10. |
Physaria pinetorum |
Physaria cordiformis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering May–Aug. |
Habitat | Scrub oak, pinyon-juniper woodland, open ponderosa pine forests, these sometimes mixed with Douglas fir, white pine, white fir, Engelmann spruce, or Gambel oak, on limestone-derived or otherwise basic soils, often in rock crevices | Dry sandy or gravelly soils, sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, and juniper communities, steep hillsides, rocky ridges, talus, whitish clay hills |
Elevation | 1400-2900 (-3400) m (4600-9500 (-11200) ft) | 1500-2700 m (4900-8900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM
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CA; ID; NV; UT |
Discussion | Physaria pinetorum with reduced forms are found at high elevations; in disturbed, moist soils plants can become quite large, as in the Manzano Mountains. Densely cespitose plants with crowded racemes not exceeding the basal leaves are found at the crest (3200–3400 m) of the Sandia Mountains, New Mexico. These probably represent an undescribed taxon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 658. | FNA vol. 7, p. 632. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella pinetorum | Lesquerella cordiformis, Lesquerella kingii var. cordiformis, Lesquerella kingii var. nevadensis |
Name authority | (Wooton & Standley) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 171: 47. (1950) |
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