Physaria parvula |
Physaria saximontana |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pygmy bladderpod |
Fremont County twinpod, Rocky Mountain or Fremont County twinpod |
|||||
Habit | Perennials; caudex (buried), usually branched, sometimes simple, (cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed), 4–7-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate near base. | Perennials; caudex usually simple; (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichome rays furcate. | ||||
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (unbranched, slender), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
several from base, prostrate to decumbent, 0.3–1 dm. |
||||
Basal leaves | (tufted, erect); blade linear to very narrowly spatulate, 1–3(–4) cm, margins entire (involute). |
(rosulate; petiole winged); blade orbicular to broadly obovate, 1.5–3 cm, margins entire or with broad, obscure toothlike angles each side at apex, (apex obtuse, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes appressed). |
||||
Cauline leaves | similar to basal. |
blade broadly spatulate to linear-oblanceolate, 1–1.5 cm, margins entire. |
||||
Racemes | relatively dense. |
condensed, (subumbellate to slightly more elongated, few-flowered). |
||||
Flowers | sepals (greenish yellow), elliptic, 3.5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm, (not clawed). |
sepals (yellowish, often with some purple), narrowly lanceolate, 5–6 mm; petals spatulate, 7.3–9.2 mm, (not clawed). |
||||
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved or sigmoid), 2–10 mm. |
(divaricate-ascending, straight to slightly curved), 6–10 mm. |
||||
Fruits | (erect), ovoid (or longer than broad), usually inflated, 4–5 mm, (apex acute, slightly flattened); valves pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
didymous, irregular, suborbicular, deeply bilobed, inflated in age, 10–12 × 12–15 mm, (papery, basal sinus absent or obsolete, apical sinus deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely pubescent, trichomes spreading, (ovaries and immature fruit downy); replum narrowly ovate to broadly oblong, not narrowed at middle, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute to obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 3–7 mm. |
||||
Seeds | flattened, (mucilaginous). |
flattened. |
||||
2n | = 10, 20. |
|||||
Physaria parvula |
Physaria saximontana |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Exposed windblown ridges, gravelly hills, open rocky knolls, gravelly hilltops, clay hillsides, granitic sand, reddish soil, sagebrush, mountain scrub, and pinyon-juniper areas | |||||
Elevation | 1800-2800 m (5900-9200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; UT; WY
|
MT; WY |
||||
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Physaria saximontana (especially subsp. dentata) is morphologically similar to 22. P. didymocarpa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 661. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parvula, Lesquerella alpina subsp. parvula, Lesquerella alpina var. parvula | |||||
Name authority | (Greene) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 214: 13. (1984) | ||||
Web links |