Physaria parvula |
Physaria grahamii |
|
---|---|---|
pygmy bladderpod |
Graham's twinpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex (buried), usually branched, sometimes simple, (cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed), 4–7-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate near base. | Perennials; caudex branched, (thick, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes rays (appressed on leaves, ascending on pedicels and fruits), distinct, furcate or bifurcate. |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (unbranched, slender), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
several from base, decumbent to erect or ascending (unbranched), 1–2.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (tufted, erect); blade linear to very narrowly spatulate, 1–3(–4) cm, margins entire (involute). |
(outer ones spreading, inner erect or ascending); blade ovate, often broadly so, 4–7 cm, margins repand to lyrate-lobed. |
Cauline leaves | similar to basal. |
similar to basal, blade oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, reduced in size, (base gibbous). |
Racemes | relatively dense. |
loose, (elongated). |
Flowers | sepals (greenish yellow), elliptic, 3.5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm, (not clawed). |
sepals lanceolate or narrowly oblong, 5.8–7.2 mm; petals (erect, sometime purplish or drying purple), narrowly oblong to oblanceolate, 7–10 mm, (not or weakly clawed). |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved or sigmoid), 2–10 mm. |
(ascending to divaricate-ascending, sigmoid to nearly straight), 10–17 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), ovoid (or longer than broad), usually inflated, 4–5 mm, (apex acute, slightly flattened); valves pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
didymous, globose or subglobose, inflated, 10–13 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes ascending, appearing fuzzy; replum oblong to oblanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style (4–)5–7 mm. |
Seeds | flattened, (mucilaginous). |
plump, (suborbicular). |
2n | = 10, 20. |
|
Physaria parvula |
Physaria grahamii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Exposed windblown ridges, gravelly hills, open rocky knolls, gravelly hilltops, clay hillsides, granitic sand, reddish soil, sagebrush, mountain scrub, and pinyon-juniper areas | Sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine, Douglas-fir, limber pine communities on clay, or a mixture of shale fragments and clay |
Elevation | 1800-2800 m (5900-9200 ft) | 2100-2900 m (6900-9500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; UT; WY
|
UT |
Discussion | Physaria grahamii is difficult to evaluate due to the paucity of collections. The tentative recognition by N. H. Holmgren (2005b) is followed here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 642. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parvula, Lesquerella alpina subsp. parvula, Lesquerella alpina var. parvula | P. acutifolia var. purpurea, P. acutifolia var. repanda, P. repanda |
Name authority | (Greene) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | C. V. Morton: Ann. Carnegie Mus. 26: 220. (1937) |
Web links |