Physaria parvula |
Physaria globosa |
|
---|---|---|
pygmy bladderpod |
globe bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex (buried), usually branched, sometimes simple, (cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed), 4–7-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate near base. | Biennials or perennials; caudex branched, (± woody); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), 3–6-rayed, rays distinct and simple or furcate, (in 2 layers, lower layer umbonate, smooth to finely tuberculate, some often with a U-shaped notch). |
Stems | few to several from base, erect, (unbranched, slender), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
several from base, erect, (arising among leaves of an elongated main axis), to 5 dm (± equal). |
Basal leaves | (tufted, erect); blade linear to very narrowly spatulate, 1–3(–4) cm, margins entire (involute). |
(shortly petiolate); blade obovate to oblanceolate, (1.5–)2.5–5(–6) cm, margins entire, sinuate to shallowly toothed, or pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | similar to basal. |
(sessile or shortly petiolate); blade oblanceolate to oblong, 1.3–3(–4) cm, (base cuneate), margins entire or repand to dentate. |
Racemes | relatively dense. |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals (greenish yellow), elliptic, 3.5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm, (not clawed). |
sepals elliptic or obovate, 2.6–4.1 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (bright yellow), obovate, 3.5–6.5(–7.5) mm, (margins sinuate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending, curved or sigmoid), 2–10 mm. |
(usually spreading horizontally, straight), 7–14(–21) mm. |
Fruits | (erect), ovoid (or longer than broad), usually inflated, 4–5 mm, (apex acute, slightly flattened); valves pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate); globose, often slightly compressed apically, (1–)2–3 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes pubescent inside, trichomes spreading, 3–5-rayed; ovules 4 per ovary; style 2–3.5(–4) mm. |
Seeds | flattened, (mucilaginous). |
flattened or plump, (often outer surface hemispherical, inner surface flattened, or both surfaces rounded). |
2n | = 10, 20. |
= 14. |
Physaria parvula |
Physaria globosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Exposed windblown ridges, gravelly hills, open rocky knolls, gravelly hilltops, clay hillsides, granitic sand, reddish soil, sagebrush, mountain scrub, and pinyon-juniper areas | Open rocky areas, shale at cliff bases, open talus, ledges, open cedar glades |
Elevation | 1800-2800 m (5900-9200 ft) | 100-300 m (300-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; UT; WY
|
IN; KY; TN |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria globosa is possibly introduced in Indiana. A report for Ohio was based on a collection by “Jones,” but that specimen cannot be located. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 639. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parvula, Lesquerella alpina subsp. parvula, Lesquerella alpina var. parvula | Vesicaria globosa, Alyssum globosum, Alyssum shortii, Lesquerella globosa |
Name authority | (Greene) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | (Desvaux) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 323. (2002) |
Web links |