Physaria parviflora |
Physaria ludoviciana |
|
---|---|---|
frosty bladderpod, Piceance bladderpod, Picenace bladderpod |
foothill bladderpod, silver bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (irregularly radiate), 6–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, fused at base. | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, sometimes bifurcate, (rough-tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, prostrate to decumbent, (usually unbranched, rarely branched distally), 1–3 dm. |
few from base, erect with outer usually decumbent, 1–3.5(–5) dm. |
Basal leaves | (tufted); blade broadly obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex rounded to obtuse). |
(erect); blade narrowly lanceolate to linear or (outer) oblanceolate, (1–)2–6(–9) cm, margins usually entire, rarely shallowly dentate, (inner involute, outer usually flat, base usually with some simple trichomes). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to nearly oblong, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear, (1–)2–4(–8) cm, margins flat or involute. |
Racemes | (secund), loose, (elongated in fruit). |
compact, (elongated and loose in fruit, densely-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals (yellowish), elliptic to lanceolate, (2–)3–4 mm; petals spatulate, (3.9–)5–7 mm. |
sepals oblong to broadly elliptic, 4–7(–8) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair cucullate); petals oblanceolate or obovate, (5–)6.5–9.5(–11) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade, or blade gradually narrowed to claw). |
Fruiting pedicels | (recurved), 6–8(–12) mm. |
(usually recurved), (5–)10–20(–25) mm. |
Fruits | (usually pendent), elliptic to subglobose, usually slightly compressed (latiseptate), 3–4 mm; valves densely pubescent, sometimes with scattered trichomes inside; ovules 4 per ovary; style ca. 3 mm. |
subglobose or obovoid, usually inflated, sometimes slightly compressed, (3–)4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes spreading, usually pubescent inside, trichomes appressed, sessile; ovules (4–)8–12(–16) per ovary; style 3–4.5(–6.5) mm. |
Seeds | somewhat flattened. |
slightly flattened. |
2n | = 10, 20, 30. |
|
Physaria parviflora |
Physaria ludoviciana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jul(-Aug). |
Habitat | Shale of steep slopes, rock crevices, ledges, canyon sides, shale-marlstone | Sandy or gravelly soils, steep hillsides, prairie pastures, clay slopes, limestone outcrops, sand dunes, open plains, sandy bluffs, rocky flats, white tuff sands |
Elevation | 2100-2700 m (6900-8900 ft) | 0-1900 m (0-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
AZ; CA; CO; IA; IL; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; UT; WI; WY
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria parviflora is known from the Parachute Creek Member of the Green River Formation, Rio Blanco County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Material previously reported as Physaria ludoviciana from Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan) is here included in 6a. P. arenosa subsp. arenosa. Lesquerella argentea (Pursh) MacMillan is a later homonym that has been used for P. ludoviciana. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parviflora | Alyssum ludovicianum, Lesquerella ludoviciana, Vesicaria ludoviciana |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | (Nuttall) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) |
Web links |