Physaria parviflora |
Physaria integrifolia |
|
---|---|---|
frosty bladderpod, Piceance bladderpod, Picenace bladderpod |
Snake River or creeping twinpod, Snake River twinpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (irregularly radiate), 6–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, fused at base. | Perennials; caudex usually branched, (rhizomelike, cespitose); densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (often stalked, appressed), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, strongly tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, prostrate to decumbent, (usually unbranched, rarely branched distally), 1–3 dm. |
several from base, ± erect, exceeding basal rosette by ± 0.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (tufted); blade broadly obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex rounded to obtuse). |
(forming a strong rosette; long-petiolate); blade oblanceolate to ovate or orbicular, (1.5–)2–4(–8) cm, (base usually abruptly tapering to petiole), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to nearly oblong, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
blade oblanceolate, 1–2 cm, margin entire, (apex acute). |
Racemes | (secund), loose, (elongated in fruit). |
congested, (greatly exceeding leaves). |
Flowers | sepals (yellowish), elliptic to lanceolate, (2–)3–4 mm; petals spatulate, (3.9–)5–7 mm. |
sepals often keeled, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, 8–10 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (recurved), 6–8(–12) mm. |
(spreading, straight or slightly curved), 7–11 mm. |
Fruits | (usually pendent), elliptic to subglobose, usually slightly compressed (latiseptate), 3–4 mm; valves densely pubescent, sometimes with scattered trichomes inside; ovules 4 per ovary; style ca. 3 mm. |
didymous, highly inflated, 8–22 × 10–25 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely pubescent, trichomes appressed; replum linear to oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8 per ovary; style 7–9 mm. |
Seeds | somewhat flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 16. |
|
Physaria parviflora |
Physaria integrifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering (May-)Jun–Jul(-Aug). |
Habitat | Shale of steep slopes, rock crevices, ledges, canyon sides, shale-marlstone | Calcareous hills and slopes, shale-limestone cliffs, bare steep slopes, red clay banks, shale |
Elevation | 2100-2700 m (6900-8900 ft) | 1900-2700 m (6200-8900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
ID; MT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria parviflora is known from the Parachute Creek Member of the Green River Formation, Rio Blanco County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria integrifolia has traditionally been recognized as a variety of P. didymocarpa, but it is morphologically and ecologically quite distinctive. Variety monticola (no combination has been made at subspecific rank) is not recognized here; it is considered another example, in the genus, of caudices elongating in response to shifting substrates. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 644. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parviflora | P. didymocarpa var. integrifolia, P. integrifolia var. monticola |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | (Rollins) Lichvar: Madroño 31: 203. (1984) |
Web links |