Physaria parviflora |
Brassicaceae tribe Physarieae |
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frosty bladderpod, Piceance bladderpod, Picenace bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (irregularly radiate), 6–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, fused at base. | Annuals, biennials, perennials, or subshrubs; eglandular. |
Stems | several from base, prostrate to decumbent, (usually unbranched, rarely branched distally), 1–3 dm. |
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Basal leaves | (tufted); blade broadly obovate, 1–2 cm, margins entire or with 1 or 2 broad teeth, (apex rounded to obtuse). |
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Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to nearly oblong, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; blade base usually not auriculate (except Paysonia), margins entire, dentate, or sinuate. |
Racemes | (secund), loose, (elongated in fruit). |
ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals (yellowish), elliptic to lanceolate, (2–)3–4 mm; petals spatulate, (3.9–)5–7 mm. |
actinomorphic; sepals erect, spreading, ascending, or reflexed, lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, yellow, lavender, purple, violet, orange, or brown [pink], claw present, often distinct; filaments unappendaged, not winged; pollen (3 or) 4–11-colpate. |
Fruiting pedicels | (recurved), 6–8(–12) mm. |
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Fruits | (usually pendent), elliptic to subglobose, usually slightly compressed (latiseptate), 3–4 mm; valves densely pubescent, sometimes with scattered trichomes inside; ovules 4 per ovary; style ca. 3 mm. |
silicles or siliques, dehiscent, unsegmented, terete, latiseptate, or angustiseptate; ovules 2–100 per ovary; style usually distinct; stigma entire or strongly 2-lobed. |
Seeds | somewhat flattened. |
biseriate, uniseriate, or aseriate; cotyledons accumbent or incumbent. |
Trichomes | usually short-stalked, subsessile, or sessile, sometimes long-stalked, stellate, scalelike, subdendritic, or forked, sometimes mixed with simple ones. |
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Physaria parviflora |
Brassicaceae tribe Physarieae |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | |
Habitat | Shale of steep slopes, rock crevices, ledges, canyon sides, shale-marlstone | |
Elevation | 2100-2700 m (6900-8900 ft) | |
Distribution |
CO
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North America; Mexico; South America; Asia (ne Russia) |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria parviflora is known from the Parachute Creek Member of the Green River Formation, Rio Blanco County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Genera 7, species ca. 130 (7 genera, 105 species in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. | FNA vol. 7, p. 604. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parviflora | |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | B. L. Robinson: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1,1): 100. (1895) |
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