Physaria ovalifolia |
Physaria pycnantha |
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roundleaf bladderpod |
mountain-view bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (thickened by persistent leaf bases); densely pubescent (foliage usually scabrous), trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate near base, (usually strongly umbonate, roughly tuberculate, less so over umbo). | Perennials; caudex branched, (densely cespitose and forming hemispheric mounds); densely pubescent, trichomes 5-rayed, rays bifurcate near base, fused at base, (strongly tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | few to several from base, erect or outer decumbent, 0.5–2.5 dm. |
few to several from base, erect, (usually exceeding basal leaves), 0.3–0.7 dm. |
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Basal leaves | blade suborbicular to elliptic or ovate or deltate, 0.5–2(–6.5) cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate. |
blade linear-spatulate, 1.5–4 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
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Cauline leaves | (proximal shortly petiolate, distal usually sessile); blade narrowly elliptic or obovate, (0.5–)1–2.5(–4) cm, margins entire. |
blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
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Racemes | compact, (± subumbellate to densely corymbiform, elongated or not). |
crowded in distal 1/3, (4–10-flowered). |
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Flowers | sepals ± elliptic, 4.5–7(–8.5) mm, (median pair thickened apically); petals (sometimes white), suborbicular to obovate or obdeltate, 6.5–15 mm, (base narrowing to broad claw, apex sometimes emarginated). |
sepals (pale yellow), oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm, (median pair usually thickened apically, cucullate); petals (sometimes with slight tinge of orange basally), lingulate, 4–6 mm. |
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Fruiting pedicels | (usually spreading at right angles, sometimes nearly erect, ± straight), 5–15(–20) mm, (stout). |
(loosely to strongly sigmoid), 6–10 mm. |
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Fruits | (sessile or shortly stipitate, less than 1 mm), subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, inflated or slightly compressed (terete or subterete), (4–)5–8(–9) mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8–16 per ovary; style 4–8(–9) mm. |
ellipsoid, slightly inflated (somewhat latiseptate), 4–5 mm, (apex acute); valves pubescent, trichomes erect, appearing slightly shaggy; ovules 4–8 per ovary; styles 2.5–3 mm, (shorter than mature fruits). |
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Seeds | flattened. |
± flattened, convex on outer side. |
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Physaria ovalifolia |
Physaria pycnantha |
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Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun(-Jul). | |||||
Habitat | Dry, windswept knolls of limestone gravel, with other cushion-forming plants | |||||
Elevation | 1600-2300 m (5200-7500 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; KS; NE; NM; OK; TX
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ID; MT
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria pycnantha is morphologically similar to 56. P. nelsonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella ovalifolia, Lesquerella engelmannii subsp. ovalifolia | |||||
Name authority | (Rydberg) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 188, fig. 5. (2007) | ||||
Web links |