Physaria oregona |
Physaria tenella |
|
---|---|---|
Oregon twin-pod |
little bladderpod, Moapa bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Annuals or, rarely, biennials; with a taproot; densely pubescent, trichomes (simple or stellate, sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, rarely bifurcate, (nearly smooth to finely tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to erect, (several-branched, frequently stout), 1.5–6 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
blade elliptic, (1.5–)3–6.5 cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear to elliptic or obovate, (0.5–)1–3.5(–4.5) cm, margins entire or repand. |
Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
loose. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals oblong, lanceolate, or elliptic, (3–)3.5–6(–7.5) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (yellow to orange), suborbicular or obovate, (5–)6.5–8(–11) mm, (narrowing gradually to broad claw, usually widened at base). |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(recurved, sigmoid), 5–15 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
(sessile or shortly stipitate), orbicular or obovoid, often slightly compressed, (3.5–)4–6 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes sessile and stellate, densely pubescent inside, trichomes simple or branched; ovules 4–12 per ovary; style 2–4.5 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 8. |
= 10, 20. |
Physaria oregona |
Physaria tenella |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | Sandy soils, gravel, clayey loam, loose rocky slopes, washes, desert slopes and plains, lava hills, frequently in or near bushes |
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | (0-)600-1900 m ((0-)2000-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
|
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Sonora)
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | Lesquerella tenella, Lesquerella gordonii var. sessilis |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | (A. Nelson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |