Physaria oregona |
Physaria spatulata |
|
---|---|---|
Oregon twin-pod |
alpine bladderpod, spatula-leaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple, (relatively small); sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes 4- or 5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, not fused, (tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
simple from base, erect to decumbent, (well-exserted beyond basal leaves, loosely spreading), 0.3–1.2 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
(erect to prostrate, petiole distinct from blade); blade (inner) spatulate to oblanceolate, or (outer) oblanceolate or orbicular, 1.5–4 cm, margins entire (rarely folded). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
blade spatulate, distinctly different from basal. |
Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
moderately dense, (6–20-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals (pale yellow), elliptic, 3.5–5 mm; petals lingulate, 6–9 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(strongly sigmoid), 10–20 mm (2 times longer than fruits). |
Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
lanceolate or orbicular, slightly inflated, (2.5–)3–6 mm, (apex usually strongly narrowed); valves pubescent, trichomes sparse and closely appressed to surface; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2.5–6 mm (usually ± equal in length to mature fruit). |
Seeds | flattened. |
plump. |
2n | = 8. |
|
Physaria oregona |
Physaria spatulata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering May-early Jul. |
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | Grasslands, subalpine meadows, sagebrush, scattered pines, fellfields, calcareous (sometimes alkaline) substrates |
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | 900-2900 m (3000-9500 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
|
MT; ND; NE; SD; WY; AB; SK
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | Lesquerella spatulata, Lesquerella alpina var. spatulata, Lesquerella nodosa, P. reediana subsp. spatulata, P. reediana var. spatulata |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | (Rydberg) Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 190. (2007) |
Web links |