Physaria oregona |
Physaria pulvinata |
|
---|---|---|
Oregon twin-pod |
cushion bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex (buried), branched, (dense, forming hard mats); densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile), 8–13-rayed, rays usually furcate, distinct, (umbonate, usually tuberculate, less so over umbo). |
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
several (to several hundred) from base, erect, (each terminating in a tufted cluster of leaves), to 7 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
(petiole not differentiated from blade); blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly linear-oblanceolate, (0.8–)1–1.5 cm, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
similar to basal, blade sometimes linear, (apex acute). |
Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
dense, (often ± subumbellate, somewhat elongated in fruit). |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals narrowly elliptic, 2.5–3.5(–4) mm, (not keeled); petals narrowly spatulate, 4–7 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(strongly sigmoid), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
ellipsoid, compressed, 4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 2 per ovary; style 2–3.5 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened, (oval). |
2n | = 8. |
|
Physaria oregona |
Physaria pulvinata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering late May–Jun. |
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | Gray, argillaceous shale outcrops with sagebrush and junipers |
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | 2300-2600 m (7500-8500 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
|
CO |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria pulvinata is known from an area surrounded by a pygmy forest of Utah juniper in Dolores and San Miguel Counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | O’Kane & Reveal: Brittonia 58: 74, fig. 1. (2006) |
Web links |