Physaria oregona |
Physaria prostrata |
|
---|---|---|
Oregon twin-pod |
low bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (usually sessile, rarely short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
several from base, usually prostrate, rarely decumbent, (unbranched, often purplish, sparsely pubescent), to 1.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
blade deltate, hastate, or, less often, rhombic to elliptic, 1–5 cm, margins entire (often partially involute). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate); blade linear to oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
loose, elongated. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals (often purplish), oblong, lanceolate, or ovate, 4–6 mm, (median pair thickened apically); petals spatulate or cuneate, 5–8(–9) mm, (margins undulate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(ascending, slightly sigmoid to straight), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
ovoid or ellipsoid, slightly compressed, 3–5(–6) mm, (base often gibbous); valves pubescent, trichomes loose, furcate near their bases and spreading, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside; ovules 4(–8) per ovary; style 1.5–4 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 8. |
|
Physaria oregona |
Physaria prostrata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | Whitish sand and small rocks on steep slopes, dry hillsides, windswept knolls, shaley slopes |
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | 1800-2500 m (5900-8200 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
|
ID; UT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria prostrata is sometimes found on igneous substrates, which is unusual for the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 658. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | Lesquerella prostrata |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | (A. Nelson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) |
Web links |