Physaria oregona |
Physaria lepidota |
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Oregon twin-pod |
Kane County twinpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple, (with deep roots, thickened); densely (silvery) pubescent throughout (densely covering leaves with several appressed layers), less dense on stems, trichomes (stellate-scalelike), rays fused (webbed) in proximal 1/2 or to tips, (umbonate, nearly smooth to moderately tuberculate). | ||||
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
simple from base, erect or outer ones slightly decumbent toward base, (from below or in basal leaves, unbranched), (0.5–)0.8–1.6(–2) dm. |
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Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
(erect, petiole long, slender); blade spatulate to broadly oblanceolate, (3–)5–7(–12) cm, (base gradually tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded or obtuse). |
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Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
blade oblanceolate, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
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Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
dense. |
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Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals (erect), linear to linear-oblong, somewhat boat-shaped, 7–10 mm; petals (erect at anthesis), lingulate, 11–15 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 10–15 mm. |
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Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
(purplish in age), strongly didymous, semiorbicular, highly inflated, 10–18 × 14–19 mm, (papery), basal sinus usually shallow, rarely absent, apical sinus deep, narrowly V-shaped; valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, sides flat, back rounded, margins keeled, base and apex obtuse; replum narrowly oblong to linear, as wide as or wider than fruit, base slightly narrowed, apex obtusely rounded; ovules 4 per ovary; style 3–5 mm, (slender). |
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Seeds | flattened. |
slightly flattened. |
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2n | = 8. |
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Physaria oregona |
Physaria lepidota |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | |||||
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
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UT |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 648. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | |||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | Rollins: Brittonia 33: 335, figs. 1, 2. (1981) | ||||
Web links |