Physaria oregona |
Physaria douglasii |
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Oregon twin-pod |
Columbia bladder-pod, Douglas' bladder-pod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (stalked), few-rayed, rays furcate or imperfectly so, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or nearly so), 4–6(–10)-rayed, rays usually furcate near base, rarely bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | several from base, erect or somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), 1–3.5 dm. |
simple from base, erect, (usually unbranched), to 4.5 dm. |
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Basal leaves | (petiole slender, usually incised or with broad teeth along petiole); blade obovate, 4–6 cm, margins entire. |
blade suborbicular to elliptic, 2–9.5(–11.5) cm, margins entire, sinuate, coarsely dentate, or almost lyrate-pinnatifid. |
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Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate or broader, 1.5–2.5 cm, margins entire or sparsely dentate, (apex acute). |
similar to basal, blade narrowly linear or, sometimes, orbicular. |
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Racemes | somewhat loose, (5–15 cm). |
loose (lax). |
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Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (lemon yellow), spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals elliptic or ovate, (2–)3.5–7.5 mm, (cucullate); petals 6–11 mm. |
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Fruiting pedicels | (spreading or ascending, curved, fruits not pendent), 10–20 mm. |
(recurved, straight, curved, or sigmoid), 6–20 mm. |
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Fruits | didymous, obreniform, moderately inflated, angustispetate, (8–)10–12(–15) × 10–14(–16) mm, (papery, not keeled, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence, rounded or irregular), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum broadly lanceolate, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
obovoid to subglobose, not inflated (not angustiseptate), 3–6 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes glabrous inside, trichomes sessile or stalked; ovules 4(–8) per ovary; style (1.6–)3–6 mm. |
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Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
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2n | = 8. |
= 10, 30. |
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Physaria oregona |
Physaria douglasii |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Gravelly banks, stream shores, rocky slopes, dry hillsides, serpentine soils | |||||
Elevation | 900-1900 m (3000-6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
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ID; MT; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 655. | FNA vol. 7, p. 634. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Coulterina oregona, Lesquerella oregona | Lesquerella douglasii | ||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 363. (1882) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | ||||
Web links |
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