Physaria montana |
Physaria vicina |
|
---|---|---|
mountain bladderpod |
good-neighbor bladderpod, Uncompaghre bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (often enlarged); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; (flowering in the first year); caudex branched, (well-developed); densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile, appressed to spreading), 3–6-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, usually slightly fused at base, less frequently distinct. |
Stems | simple or several from base, prostrate to erect, 0.5–2(–3.5) dm. |
few to several from base, ascending (in flower) to nearly prostrate (in fruit), (unbranched), 1–2.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade suborbicular or obovate to elliptic, (1–)2–5(–7) cm, margins entire, sinuate, or shallowly dentate. |
(petiole 1–3.5 cm); blade ovate to rhombic or rotund, 2–7 cm, (base narrowed abruptly to petiole), margins usually entire, occasionally shallowly repand, (flat). |
Cauline leaves | (often secund, proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear to obovate or rhombic, 1–2.5(–4) cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate. |
blade elliptic or narrowly so, (0.7–)1–2.5 cm, (base narrowed gradually to petiole), margins entire. |
Racemes | dense, compact, (usually elongated in fruit). |
dense, (elongated in fruit). |
Flowers | sepals elliptic, 5–8.5 mm, (lateral pair boat-shaped, saccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (yellow to orange, sometimes fading purplish), narrowly spatulate or obovate, (6–)7.5–12 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade, or gradually narrowed to claw, slightly expanded basally). |
sepals (lavender under grayish trichomes), elliptic, 4–6 mm; petals (white, pale yellow basally, often tinged lavender abaxially), narrowly spatulate, 6–10 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
Fruiting pedicels | (usually sharply sigmoid, rarely nearly divaricate-spreading and straight), 5–15(–20) mm, (stout). |
(ascending, curved to slightly sigmoid), (4–)6–12 mm, (stout). |
Fruits | (erect), ellipsoid or ovoid, not or slightly obcompressed, (apex not compressed), (6–)7–12 mm; valves densely pubescent, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside; ovules (8–)12–20(–24) per ovary; style 3–7 mm, (sometimes pubescent). |
subglobose to ovoid, slightly compressed, 5–7 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes spreading; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 4–6 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened, (faintly margined). |
2n | = 10. |
|
Physaria montana |
Physaria vicina |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun(-Aug). | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Banks, rock outcrops, stony slopes and benchlands, from plains into mountains, in sagebrush, open scrub oak, pinyon-juniper woodland, ponderosa pine, Douglas fir on granitic, often gravelly, non-calcareous soils, rarely on calcareous soils | Nearly barren sites, soils derived from Mancos Shale or, less frequently, Jurassic sandstone, pinyon-juniper, sagebrush, Gambel oak |
Elevation | 1000-3300 m (3300-10800 ft) | 1800-2200 m (5900-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NE; NM; SD; WY
|
CO |
Discussion | Physaria montana is a rather variable species that in southwestern Colorado morphologically approaches P. rectipes and in eastern Wyoming approaches P. curvipes; it is unusual in the genus for its frequent presence on igneous, non-calcareous soils. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 650. | FNA vol. 7, p. 665. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Vesicaria montana, Alyssum grayanum, Lesquerella montana, Lesquerella montana var. suffruticosa, Lesquerella rosulata | Lesquerella vicina |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Greene: Fl. Francisc., 249. (1891) | (J. L. Anderson: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |