Physaria hitchcockii subsp. hitchcockii |
Brassicaceae tribe Physarieae |
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Habit | Plants forming tufts; caudex not elongated, not elastic. | Annuals, biennials, perennials, or subshrubs; eglandular. |
Basal leaves | petiole differentiated from blade (sometimes weakly); blade oblanceolate to obovate. |
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Cauline leaves | petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; blade base usually not auriculate (except Paysonia), margins entire, dentate, or sinuate. |
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Trichomes | usually short-stalked, subsessile, or sessile, sometimes long-stalked, stellate, scalelike, subdendritic, or forked, sometimes mixed with simple ones. |
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Racemes | ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. |
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Flowers | actinomorphic; sepals erect, spreading, ascending, or reflexed, lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, yellow, lavender, purple, violet, orange, or brown [pink], claw present, often distinct; filaments unappendaged, not winged; pollen (3 or) 4–11-colpate. |
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Fruits | 2.6–3.8 mm wide. |
silicles or siliques, dehiscent, unsegmented, terete, latiseptate, or angustiseptate; ovules 2–100 per ovary; style usually distinct; stigma entire or strongly 2-lobed. |
Seeds | biseriate, uniseriate, or aseriate; cotyledons accumbent or incumbent. |
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Anthers | 1.4–1.8(–2) mm. |
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Physaria hitchcockii subsp. hitchcockii |
Brassicaceae tribe Physarieae |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | |
Habitat | Gravelly or rocky limestone at or above timberline | |
Elevation | 2300-3500 m (7500-11500 ft) | |
Distribution |
NV; UT |
North America; Mexico; South America; Asia (ne Russia) |
Discussion | It is possible that populations of subsp. hitchcockii on the Table Cliff Plateau, Utah, are consubspecific with the nearby subsp. rubicundula. The leaf blades are indistinguishable from the material from Nevada and the plants do not form elongated, elastic caudices. Subspecies hitchcockii is found in the Sheep Range and Spring Mountains (Charleston Mountain), Nevada, and on the Table Cliff Plateau, Utah, where it is limited to the white member of the limestone Wasatch (Claron) Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Genera 7, species ca. 130 (7 genera, 105 species in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 643. | FNA vol. 7, p. 604. |
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Name authority | unknown | B. L. Robinson: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1,1): 100. (1895) |
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