Physaria geyeri |
Physaria scrotiformis |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Geyer's bladderpod, Geyer's twin-pod |
silver twinpod, west silver bladderpod |
|||||
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile), 6–8-rayed, rays mostly furcate, (tuberculate to nearly smooth). | Perennials; (diminutive); caudex simple or branched, (buried, with thatch of persistent leaf bases distally); (appearing silvery gray-green to silvery purple), densely pubescent, trichomes usually 5 or 6 (rarely 7)-rayed, rays bifurcate or incompletely so, (relatively short, stout, umbonate, moderately tuberculate to nearly smooth, lower layer smoother). | ||||
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (arising laterally, unbranched), 1–3 dm. |
1–5 from base, prostrate to slightly decumbent, (arising laterally, also erect or ascending from tuft of basal leaves, unbranched, purple-green), 0.08–0.3 dm. |
||||
Basal leaves | (numerous); (petiole slender, rarely with a few broad teeth); blade obovate, 3–7 cm, margins entire. |
(petiole slightly winged); blade oblanceolate, elliptic, or rhombic, (mostly flat, sometimes somewhat folded), 0.6–2.7 cm, (base tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded to rounded-acute). |
||||
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–3 cm, margins entire. |
(3–7, shortly petiolate or sessile); blade elliptic to oblanceolate, 0.3–0.5 cm, margins entire. |
||||
Racemes | loose. |
crowded, (ca. 3–7 fruits). |
||||
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (yellow to purplish), spatulate, 8–12 mm. |
sepals (greenish yellow), linear-triangular, 3.7–5 mm, (lateral pair subsaccate); petals oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, 4.5–9 mm. |
||||
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending or spreading, slightly curved or sigmoid), 1–2 cm. |
(ascending, straight), 1.8–3.4 mm. |
||||
Fruits | obcordate, angustiseptate, somewhat inflated, (not bladdery), 5–7 × 6–9 mm, (papery, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum ovate, 5–7 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute or obtuse; ovules 4–6 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
(shortly stipitate, purple or greenish purple in age), slightly didymous, ovoid to obpyriform, 3–5 mm (wider than long, base rounded-obtuse, apex rounded, flattened, or slightly emarginate); valves (inflated, slightly wider than replum), pubescent, trichomes scattered; replum obovate to orbicular-obdeltate, apex rounded, obtuse, or truncate; septum complete or medially small-perforate; ovules 4–6(–8) per ovary; style 2–3.6 mm. |
||||
Seeds | relatively plump, (ovate to suborbicular, usually rounded on one side, ± flat or concave on the other, not mucilaginous when wetted). |
|||||
Physaria geyeri |
Physaria scrotiformis |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Jun-early Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Tundra areas with islands of Engelmann spruce on Leadville limestone, amidst limestone cobbles and gravel | |||||
Elevation | 3500-3700 m (11500-12100 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA
|
CO |
||||
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria scrotiformis is known only from La Plata County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 638. | FNA vol. 7, p. 662. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Vesicaria geyeri, Coulterina geyeri, Lesquerella geyeri | |||||
Name authority | (Hooker) A. Gray: Gen. Amer. Bor. 1: 162. (1848) | O’Kane: Novon 17: 376, fig. 1. (2007) | ||||
Web links |