Physaria geyeri |
Physaria ludoviciana |
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Geyer's bladderpod, Geyer's twin-pod |
foothill bladderpod, silver bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile), 6–8-rayed, rays mostly furcate, (tuberculate to nearly smooth). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, sometimes bifurcate, (rough-tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (arising laterally, unbranched), 1–3 dm. |
few from base, erect with outer usually decumbent, 1–3.5(–5) dm. |
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Basal leaves | (numerous); (petiole slender, rarely with a few broad teeth); blade obovate, 3–7 cm, margins entire. |
(erect); blade narrowly lanceolate to linear or (outer) oblanceolate, (1–)2–6(–9) cm, margins usually entire, rarely shallowly dentate, (inner involute, outer usually flat, base usually with some simple trichomes). |
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Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–3 cm, margins entire. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear, (1–)2–4(–8) cm, margins flat or involute. |
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Racemes | loose. |
compact, (elongated and loose in fruit, densely-flowered). |
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Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (yellow to purplish), spatulate, 8–12 mm. |
sepals oblong to broadly elliptic, 4–7(–8) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair cucullate); petals oblanceolate or obovate, (5–)6.5–9.5(–11) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade, or blade gradually narrowed to claw). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (ascending or spreading, slightly curved or sigmoid), 1–2 cm. |
(usually recurved), (5–)10–20(–25) mm. |
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Fruits | obcordate, angustiseptate, somewhat inflated, (not bladdery), 5–7 × 6–9 mm, (papery, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum ovate, 5–7 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute or obtuse; ovules 4–6 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
subglobose or obovoid, usually inflated, sometimes slightly compressed, (3–)4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes spreading, usually pubescent inside, trichomes appressed, sessile; ovules (4–)8–12(–16) per ovary; style 3–4.5(–6.5) mm. |
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Seeds | slightly flattened. |
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2n | = 10, 20, 30. |
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Physaria geyeri |
Physaria ludoviciana |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul(-Aug). | |||||
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly soils, steep hillsides, prairie pastures, clay slopes, limestone outcrops, sand dunes, open plains, sandy bluffs, rocky flats, white tuff sands | |||||
Elevation | 0-1900 m (0-6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA
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AZ; CA; CO; IA; IL; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; UT; WI; WY
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Material previously reported as Physaria ludoviciana from Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan) is here included in 6a. P. arenosa subsp. arenosa. Lesquerella argentea (Pursh) MacMillan is a later homonym that has been used for P. ludoviciana. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 638. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Vesicaria geyeri, Coulterina geyeri, Lesquerella geyeri | Alyssum ludovicianum, Lesquerella ludoviciana, Vesicaria ludoviciana | ||||
Name authority | (Hooker) A. Gray: Gen. Amer. Bor. 1: 162. (1848) | (Nuttall) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) | ||||
Web links |