Physaria geyeri |
Physaria bellii |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Geyer's bladderpod, Geyer's twin-pod |
Bell's or Front Range twinpod, Bell's twinpod, Front Range twinpod |
|||||
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile), 6–8-rayed, rays mostly furcate, (tuberculate to nearly smooth). | Perennials; caudex simple, (relatively large); densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (sessile, appressed), rays furcate, fused at base. | ||||
Stems | several from base, decumbent, (arising laterally, unbranched), 1–3 dm. |
simple from base, decumbent to nearly prostrate, 0.5–1.3 dm. |
||||
Basal leaves | (numerous); (petiole slender, rarely with a few broad teeth); blade obovate, 3–7 cm, margins entire. |
(strongly rosulate; shortly petiolate); blade broadly obovate, 1.5–7.5 (width 7.5–26 mm, base gradually tapering to petiole), margins shallowly dentate, (apex obtuse). |
||||
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–3 cm, margins entire. |
blade oblanceolate to broadly obovate, 1–2.5 cm, margins entire. |
||||
Racemes | loose. |
dense. |
||||
Flowers | sepals oblong, 5–7 mm; petals (yellow to purplish), spatulate, 8–12 mm. |
sepals (pale yellow or yellow-green), narrowly lanceolate to narrowly deltate, 4–8 mm; petals yellow, broadly spatulate to obovate, 9–13 mm, (not clawed). |
||||
Fruiting pedicels | (ascending or spreading, slightly curved or sigmoid), 1–2 cm. |
(divaricate-ascending to widely spreading, slightly sigmoid to curved), 7–12 mm. |
||||
Fruits | obcordate, angustiseptate, somewhat inflated, (not bladdery), 5–7 × 6–9 mm, (papery, basal sinus absent, apical sinus broad and open); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum ovate, 5–7 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute or obtuse; ovules 4–6 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
didymous, slightly flattened (contrary to replum) to uncompressed, 4–9 × 2–8 mm, (strongly coriaceous, apical and basal sinuses narrow, deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed; replum narrowly oblanceolate to narrowly linear-oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style more than 3 mm. |
||||
Seeds | compressed. |
|||||
2n | = 8. |
|||||
Physaria geyeri |
Physaria bellii |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun(-Jul). | |||||
Habitat | Dark shale, road cuts, ridge crests, washes | |||||
Elevation | 1500-1800 m (4900-5900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA
|
CO
|
||||
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria bellii is often found in shale and limestone soils of the Fountain/Ingleside, Lykins, Niobrara, and Pierre formations. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 638. | FNA vol. 7, p. 628. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Vesicaria geyeri, Coulterina geyeri, Lesquerella geyeri | |||||
Name authority | (Hooker) A. Gray: Gen. Amer. Bor. 1: 162. (1848) | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1662, fig. 1, plate 1, fig. 3. (1966) | ||||
Web links |