Physaria floribunda |
Physaria condensata |
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point-tip twinpod |
tuft twinpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays mostly furcate, (arms of unequal lengths, finely tuberculate). | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (enlarged with persistent leaf bases, cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays typically furcate, (fused at base, arms slender, tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | several from base, erect or lateral decumbent, (unbranched), 1–2 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to ascending, (arising laterally beneath a dense rosette), less than 0.1 dm. |
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Basal leaves | (petiole usually winged); blade broadly oblanceolate, 3–8 cm, margins usually dentate or pinnatifid, rarely subentire, (terminal lobe acute or obtuse, not rounded). |
(petiole slender); blade (horizontal on the ground), obovate, 0.5–1.5 cm (width 4–8 mm, base tapering abruptly to petiole), margins entire, (apex usually acute, surfaces silvery from a dense incrustation of appressed, stellate trichomes). |
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Cauline leaves | blade spatulate to linear-oblanceolate, 1–3 cm, margins usually entire, rarely toothed, (apex acute). |
blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1 cm (width 2–3 mm), margins entire, (surfaces densely stellate pubescent). |
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Racemes | loose (and greatly elongated in fruit) to congested. |
congested, (subumbellate, often almost sessile, barely exceeding basal leaves). |
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Flowers | sepals linear-oblong, 5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 9–11 mm. |
sepals (yellowish green), narrowly lanceolate, 4–5 mm; petals (erect), oblanceolate, 6–7 mm, (claw weakly differentiated from blade). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (recurved), 6–15 mm. |
(divaricate, straight), 5–10 mm. |
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Fruits | (usually pendent on arching pedicels, less frequently widely divergent), irregular in shape, (base obtuse or slightly cordate, apex deeply and broadly notched), not strongly inflated, 8–11 × 8–12 mm, (papery); valves retaining seeds after dehiscence; replum linear-oblong, constricted, 2.5–4 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–8 mm. |
didymous, ovate, inflated, 4.8–6 × 6–10 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes loosely spreading; replum obovate, 3–4 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8 per ovary (2–4 abortive); style 4–6 mm. |
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Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
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Physaria floribunda |
Physaria condensata |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Calcareous knolls and ridges, clay banks, limey slopes, shaley hills, clay patches | |||||
Elevation | 1800-2400 m (5900-7900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; NM
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WY |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 637. | FNA vol. 7, p. 631. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 279. (1901) | Rollins: Rhodora 41: 407, plate 556, figs. 1, 9, 10. (1939) | ||||
Web links |