Physaria eburniflora |
Physaria valida |
|
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Devils Gate twinpod |
strong bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), rays often furcate, fused toward base, (nearly smooth). | Perennials; caudex branched, (thickened); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, usually fused toward base, (strongly tuberculate). |
Stems | simple from base, prostrate, (arising lateral to rosette), 0.1–0.5 dm. |
several from base, erect or outer decumbent, (unbranched), to 2 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade suborbicular, (1–)2.5(–3) cm, (base abruptly narrowed to petiole), margins entire, (flat), (surfaces densely silvery pubescent, trichomes in multiple layers, appressed). |
blade elliptic to lanceolate or obovate, 3–8 cm, margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | (2–4); blade oblanceolate, ca. 1 cm, (base cuneate), margins entire, (apex acute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate or sessile, distal sessile); blade elliptic or obovate, to 2 cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | condensed. |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals (erect, purplish to greenish), linear-oblong or boat-shaped, 5.5–6.5 mm, (lateral pair more saccate than median); petals (white), spatulate, 9–12 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
sepals narrowly elliptic or oblong, 4.5–5.3 mm, (tapering to the somewhat thickened, cucullate apex, lateral pair subsaccate); petals (bright yellow), lingulate or broadly obovate, 7.5–8.5 mm, (narrowing to broad claw, joining in an arch, margins lacerate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate-ascending, nearly straight), 6–10 mm. |
(divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight to loosely curved), to 15 mm. |
Fruits | strongly didymous, irregular in shape and size, (base slightly cordate, apex with a deep closed sinus), strongly to somewhat inflated, 6–8 × 6–8 mm (± bladderlike, papery); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent; replum elliptic to obovate, not constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 4–5 mm, (sparsely pubescent or glabrous). |
(sessile or substipitate), suborbicular to broadly ovate or ellipsoid, slightly compressed, 6–8 mm; valves pubescent; ovules 12–22 per ovary; style 2–3 mm. |
Seeds | plump. |
flattened. |
2n | = 10. |
|
Physaria eburniflora |
Physaria valida |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Limestone hills, red soil, rocky calcareous slopes, clay depressions, granite and marble detritus | Limestone soils, steep slopes, roadcuts, open woods |
Elevation | 1800-3000 m (5900-9800 ft) | 1900-2200 m (6200-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
WY |
NM; TX |
Discussion | Physaria valida is known from the Sacramento and White mountains of south central New Mexico, and southward through the Guadalupe Mountains to Hudspeth County, Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 635. | FNA vol. 7, p. 664. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella valida, Lesquerella lepidota | |
Name authority | Rollins: Brittonia 33: 333. (1981) | (Greene) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |