Physaria eburniflora |
Physaria sessilis |
|
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Devils Gate twinpod |
sessile bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), rays often furcate, fused toward base, (nearly smooth). | Annuals or biennials; with a fine taproot; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–6-rayed, rays usually furcate, rarely bifurcate, (moderately tuberculate or nearly smooth). |
Stems | simple from base, prostrate, (arising lateral to rosette), 0.1–0.5 dm. |
simple or few to several from base, erect, (often distal 1/2 branched), to 6 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade suborbicular, (1–)2.5(–3) cm, (base abruptly narrowed to petiole), margins entire, (flat), (surfaces densely silvery pubescent, trichomes in multiple layers, appressed). |
blade oblanceolate, to 9 cm, margins entire, dentate, or sinuate to lyrate-pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | (2–4); blade oblanceolate, ca. 1 cm, (base cuneate), margins entire, (apex acute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade narrowly elliptic to linear, 2–4(–6) cm, margins entire or repand to shallowly dentate. |
Racemes | condensed. |
loose. |
Flowers | sepals (erect, purplish to greenish), linear-oblong or boat-shaped, 5.5–6.5 mm, (lateral pair more saccate than median); petals (white), spatulate, 9–12 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
sepals elliptic or elongate-ovate, 3.4–5.2(–6.5) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals obovate or deltate, 5–10 mm, (sometimes with short claw, margins undulate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate-ascending, nearly straight), 6–10 mm. |
(divaricate-ascending to widely spreading, straight), 8–20 mm. |
Fruits | strongly didymous, irregular in shape and size, (base slightly cordate, apex with a deep closed sinus), strongly to somewhat inflated, 6–8 × 6–8 mm (± bladderlike, papery); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent; replum elliptic to obovate, not constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 4–5 mm, (sparsely pubescent or glabrous). |
globose or subglobose, sometimes slightly compressed, 3–6 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely papillose, densely pubescent inside, trichomes raised; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8–18 per ovary; style 1.5–3.5 mm. |
Seeds | plump. |
flattened. |
2n | = 12. |
|
Physaria eburniflora |
Physaria sessilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering and fruiting Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Limestone hills, red soil, rocky calcareous slopes, clay depressions, granite and marble detritus | Limestone chip, black soils, grassy roadsides, fields, limestone, oak woodlands, mesquite brush lands, pastures, open dry hills |
Elevation | 1800-3000 m (5900-9800 ft) | 30-700 m (100-2300 ft) |
Distribution |
WY |
TX |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 635. | FNA vol. 7, p. 663. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella gracilis var. sessilis, Lesquerella sessilis | |
Name authority | Rollins: Brittonia 33: 333. (1981) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |