Physaria douglasii |
Physaria recurvata |
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Columbia bladder-pod, Douglas' bladder-pod |
gaslight bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or nearly so), 4–6(–10)-rayed, rays usually furcate near base, rarely bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | Annuals or, sometimes, bi-ennials; with a fine taproot; sparsely pubescent, trichomes (sessile), 3–6-rayed, rays furcate, (tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | simple from base, erect, (usually unbranched), to 4.5 dm. |
several from base, erect or decumbent and straggling, (branched distally, branches usually filiform), to 5 dm. |
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Basal leaves | blade suborbicular to elliptic, 2–9.5(–11.5) cm, margins entire, sinuate, coarsely dentate, or almost lyrate-pinnatifid. |
blade obovate or rhombic to broadly elliptic, 1–4.5(–6.5) cm, margins entire or lyrate-pinnatifid. |
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Cauline leaves | similar to basal, blade narrowly linear or, sometimes, orbicular. |
(proximal petiolate, distal sessile); blade rhombic or obovate to elliptic, 0.5–2(–3) cm, margins entire or sinuate to remotely toothed. |
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Racemes | loose (lax). |
loose. |
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Flowers | sepals elliptic or ovate, (2–)3.5–7.5 mm, (cucullate); petals 6–11 mm. |
sepals elliptic or ovate, 2.5–5.5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals (yellow to orange-yellow), obovate to cuneate, 4–7 mm, (apex sometimes retuse). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (recurved, straight, curved, or sigmoid), 6–20 mm. |
(recurved in age), 5–10(–15) mm, (slender). |
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Fruits | obovoid to subglobose, not inflated (not angustiseptate), 3–6 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes glabrous inside, trichomes sessile or stalked; ovules 4(–8) per ovary; style (1.6–)3–6 mm. |
globose or subglobose, not or slightly inflated, (2–)3–5(–7) mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules (4–)8–16(–20) per ovary; style (1–5–)2–4.5 mm. |
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Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
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2n | = 10, 30. |
= 10. |
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Physaria douglasii |
Physaria recurvata |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Apr. | |||||
Habitat | Light dry soils, limestone chip, open rocky areas, among boulders, roadsides, pastures, stony open sandy prairies, dry streamside meadows, calcareous soils, limestone outcroppings, scrub-oak grassland flats | |||||
Elevation | 150-700 m (500-2300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA; BC
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TX |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria recurvata is known from the Edwards Plateau. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 634. | FNA vol. 7, p. 660. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella douglasii | Vesicaria recurvata, Lesquerella recurvata | ||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (Engelmann ex A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) | ||||
Web links |
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