Physaria douglasii |
Physaria ludoviciana |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Columbia bladder-pod, Douglas' bladder-pod |
foothill bladderpod, silver bladderpod |
|||||
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or nearly so), 4–6(–10)-rayed, rays usually furcate near base, rarely bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–7-rayed, rays usually furcate, sometimes bifurcate, (rough-tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | simple from base, erect, (usually unbranched), to 4.5 dm. |
few from base, erect with outer usually decumbent, 1–3.5(–5) dm. |
||||
Basal leaves | blade suborbicular to elliptic, 2–9.5(–11.5) cm, margins entire, sinuate, coarsely dentate, or almost lyrate-pinnatifid. |
(erect); blade narrowly lanceolate to linear or (outer) oblanceolate, (1–)2–6(–9) cm, margins usually entire, rarely shallowly dentate, (inner involute, outer usually flat, base usually with some simple trichomes). |
||||
Cauline leaves | similar to basal, blade narrowly linear or, sometimes, orbicular. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear, (1–)2–4(–8) cm, margins flat or involute. |
||||
Racemes | loose (lax). |
compact, (elongated and loose in fruit, densely-flowered). |
||||
Flowers | sepals elliptic or ovate, (2–)3.5–7.5 mm, (cucullate); petals 6–11 mm. |
sepals oblong to broadly elliptic, 4–7(–8) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, median pair cucullate); petals oblanceolate or obovate, (5–)6.5–9.5(–11) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade, or blade gradually narrowed to claw). |
||||
Fruiting pedicels | (recurved, straight, curved, or sigmoid), 6–20 mm. |
(usually recurved), (5–)10–20(–25) mm. |
||||
Fruits | obovoid to subglobose, not inflated (not angustiseptate), 3–6 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, sometimes glabrous inside, trichomes sessile or stalked; ovules 4(–8) per ovary; style (1.6–)3–6 mm. |
subglobose or obovoid, usually inflated, sometimes slightly compressed, (3–)4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes spreading, usually pubescent inside, trichomes appressed, sessile; ovules (4–)8–12(–16) per ovary; style 3–4.5(–6.5) mm. |
||||
Seeds | flattened. |
slightly flattened. |
||||
2n | = 10, 30. |
= 10, 20, 30. |
||||
Physaria douglasii |
Physaria ludoviciana |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul(-Aug). | |||||
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly soils, steep hillsides, prairie pastures, clay slopes, limestone outcrops, sand dunes, open plains, sandy bluffs, rocky flats, white tuff sands | |||||
Elevation | 0-1900 m (0-6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA; BC
|
AZ; CA; CO; IA; IL; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; UT; WI; WY
|
||||
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Material previously reported as Physaria ludoviciana from Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan) is here included in 6a. P. arenosa subsp. arenosa. Lesquerella argentea (Pursh) MacMillan is a later homonym that has been used for P. ludoviciana. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 634. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella douglasii | Alyssum ludovicianum, Lesquerella ludoviciana, Vesicaria ludoviciana | ||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (Nuttall) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) | ||||
Web links |
|