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denseflower bladderpod, low bladderpod

Habit Annuals or biennials; caudex simple or branched, (relatively small, cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (spreading, sessile or short-stalked), 5–7-rayed, rays distinct and simple, (tuberculate, finely tubercled with a U-shaped notch on one side).
Stems

simple or few to several from base, erect or decumbent, (rarely branched, usually leafy), to 4 dm.

Basal leaves

blade lyrate-pinnatifid, 1–7 cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate.

Cauline leaves

(sessile or shortly petiolate);

blade narrowly obovate to elliptic, 0.5–6 cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate.

Racemes

dense, (elongated in fruit, often subtended by distal cauline leaves).

Flowers

sepals elliptic, 3.7–7.2 mm, (lateral pair somewhat cucullate, median pair thickened apically);

petals (yellow to orange-yellow), obovate to obdeltate, (4.5–)7–10(–11) mm, (tapering to short claw, apex often emarginate).

Fruiting pedicels

(usually divaricate-spreading, straight or slightly curved, delicate, sometimes drooping, especially on herbarium specimens), 7–10 mm, (somewhat rigid).

Fruits

(sessile or substipitate), globose or broadly obovate, not inflated, 4–6 mm, (smooth);

valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous;

replum as wide as or wider than fruit;

ovules 8–16 per ovary;

style 2–5 mm.

Seeds

flattened.

2n

= 14.

Physaria densiflora

Phenology Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat Sandy, granitic, or calcareous soils, sandy ledges, limestone outcrops, rocky prairies, uplands
Elevation 30-400 m (100-1300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Alyssum densiflorum (A. Gray) Kuntze (1891), not Desfontaines (1808) is an illegitimate name, sometimes found in synonymy with Physaria densiflora.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 633.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria
Sibling taxa
P. acutifolia, P. alpestris, P. alpina, P. angustifolia, P. arctica, P. arenosa, P. argyraea, P. arizonica, P. aurea, P. bellii, P. brassicoides, P. calcicola, P. calderi, P. carinata, P. chambersii, P. cinerea, P. condensata, P. congesta, P. cordiformis, P. curvipes, P. didymocarpa, P. dornii, P. douglasii, P. eburniflora, P. engelmannii, P. eriocarpa, P. fendleri, P. filiformis, P. floribunda, P. fremontii, P. garrettii, P. geyeri, P. globosa, P. gooddingii, P. gordonii, P. gracilis, P. grahamii, P. hemiphysaria, P. hitchcockii, P. humilis, P. integrifolia, P. intermedia, P. kingii, P. klausii, P. lata, P. lepidota, P. lesicii, P. lindheimeri, P. ludoviciana, P. macrocarpa, P. mcvaughiana, P. montana, P. multiceps, P. navajoensis, P. nelsonii, P. newberryi, P. obcordata, P. obdeltata, P. occidentalis, P. oregona, P. ovalifolia, P. pachyphylla, P. pallida, P. parviflora, P. parvula, P. pendula, P. pinetorum, P. prostrata, P. pruinosa, P. pulvinata, P. purpurea, P. pycnantha, P. rectipes, P. recurvata, P. reediana, P. rollinsii, P. saximontana, P. scrotiformis, P. sessilis, P. spatulata, P. subumbellata, P. tenella, P. thamnophila, P. tumulosa, P. valida, P. vicina, P. vitulifera
Synonyms Vesicaria densiflora, Lesquerella densiflora
Name authority (A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002)
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