Flora of North America species comparison

several from base, erect or decumbent (arising laterally, unbranched), 0.5–1.5 mm.

simple from base, erect or outer ones slightly decumbent toward base, (from below or in basal leaves, unbranched), (0.5–)0.8–1.6(–2) dm.

(petiole slender);

blade obovate to orbicular, 3–6 cm (width 10–20 mm), margins entire or dentate.

(erect, petiole long, slender);

blade spatulate to broadly oblanceolate, (3–)5–7(–12) cm, (base gradually tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded or obtuse).

blade spatulate, 1–2 cm (width 3–6 mm), margins entire, (apex often acute).

blade oblanceolate, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire.

congested.

dense.

sepals narrowly lanceolate, 5–8(–9) mm;

petals narrowly oblanceolate, 9–12 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade).

sepals (erect), linear to linear-oblong, somewhat boat-shaped, 7–10 mm;

petals (erect at anthesis), lingulate, 11–15 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade).

(divaricate, slightly sigmoid), 8–15 mm.

(divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 10–15 mm.

(often purplish in age), didymous, subreniform, strongly inflated, 9–18 × 11–21(–30) mm, (papery, base obtuse to slightly cordate, apical sinus V-shaped or convex, open crests rounded);

valves (2-keeled on side away from replum, each 3-sided, keels rounded, sides flat or slightly convex, retaining seeds after dehiscence), evenly and densely pubescent;

replum oblong, as wide as or wider than fruits, apex obtuse;

ovules 4–12 per ovary;

style (4–)6–8 mm (exceeding sinus).

(purplish in age), strongly didymous, semiorbicular, highly inflated, 10–18 × 14–19 mm, (papery), basal sinus usually shallow, rarely absent, apical sinus deep, narrowly V-shaped;

valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, sides flat, back rounded, margins keeled, base and apex obtuse;

replum narrowly oblong to linear, as wide as or wider than fruit, base slightly narrowed, apex obtusely rounded;

ovules 4 per ovary;

style 3–5 mm, (slender).

flattened.

slightly flattened.

= 8, 10, 16, 24.