Physaria calderi |
Physaria pachyphylla |
|
---|---|---|
Calder's bladderpod |
thick-leaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched; densely pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile or subsessile), rays distinct or slightly fused at base, furcate or bifurcate, (strongly umbonate, tuberculate, tubercles often relatively larger, fewer over center). | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (loosely mounded, rosette-like growth); densely (silvery or gray) pubescent, trichomes (sessile), 5-rayed, rays bifurcate, slightly fused near base of main rays, (tuberculate throughout, less over umbo). |
Stems | simple or few to several from base, usually erect to spreading, sometimes prostrate, 0.5–2 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to prostrate, (well-exserted beyond basal leaves), 0.2–0.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 2–3 cm, margins entire. |
(petiole differentiated from blade); blade (slightly cupped, leathery, nearly 1 mm thick), oblanceolate to orbicular, 1.2–2 cm, margins entire, (apex acute). |
Cauline leaves | (sessile or proximal shortly petiolate); blade narrowly oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm, margins entire. |
blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
Racemes | loose. |
dense, (subumbellate). |
Flowers | sepals ovate to elliptic, (3–)4–5(–6) mm, (median pair often thickened apically, cucullate); petals obovate, (6–)7–10 mm (nearly as wide, abruptly narrowed to claw, ca. 1 mm wide). |
sepals (pale yellow), elliptic to oblong, 3.5–4.0 mm, (median pair somewhat thickened apically, cucullate); petals lingulate, 5–6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (erect to divaricate or ascending, sometimes curved), (5–)10–20(–40) mm, (stout). |
(ascending, curved), 5–7 mm. |
Fruits | subglobose to ellipsoid, compressed (usually angustiseptate), to 8 mm; (valves not retaining seeds after dehiscence); replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 10–14 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. |
globose or ellipsoid, slightly inflated (with slight apical constriction), 3–6 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes closely appressed; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–3 mm (shorter than mature fruit). |
Seeds | plump. |
plump, (oblong). |
2n | = 20. |
|
Physaria calderi |
Physaria pachyphylla |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Dry rocky summits, limestone flats and slopes, alpine knolls | Barren areas of mixed white, pink, or reddish limestone and diatomaceous earth |
Elevation | 600-1500 m (2000-4900 ft) | 1300-1600 m (4300-5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; NT; YT |
MT |
Discussion | Physaria calderi is known from the Ogilvie and Richardson mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria pachyphylla is known from the Pryor Mountain Desert near the Wyoming state line. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 629. | FNA vol. 7, p. 656. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella calderi, Lesquerella arctica subsp. calderi | |
Name authority | (G. A. Mulligan & A. E. Porsild) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | O’Kane & Grady: Novon 17: 187, fig. 4. (2007) |
Web links |