Physaria calcicola |
Physaria tumulosa |
|
---|---|---|
Rocky Mountain bladderpod |
Kodachrome bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–8-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate and the center less so). | Perennials; caudex (buried), branched, (forming hard mats); densely pubescent, trichomes several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, erect or outer ones decumbent, (unbranched, stout, usually sparsely leaved), 1–3 dm. |
several from base, erect, (unbranched), 0.2–0.3 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear, 2–7(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate. |
(few), similar to cauline. |
Cauline leaves | (sessile); blade (erect), spatulate to linear, (1–)2–3(–4.5) cm, margins entire, sometimes involute, (apex acute or subacute). |
(petiole not differentiated from blade); blade (somewhat succulent), linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 5–12 mm, margins entire. |
Racemes | dense, (exceeding basal leaves). |
dense, (few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals ovate or oblong, (4.5–)5–6(–7) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, cucullate, median pair thickened, cucullate apically); petals spatulate, 7–9(–11) mm (widened at base, slightly retuse). |
sepals (yellowish), elliptic, 3–4.5 mm; petals (erect or, more commonly, arching), spatulate to oblanceolate, 5.8–7 mm, (claw not or weakly differentiated from blade). |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, sharply sigmoid), 8–15 mm. |
(ascending to divaricate-ascending, ± straight), 3.5–6 mm. |
Fruits | (sessile or substipitate), ovate to oblong, not compressed at distal margins or apex, 5–9 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
(coppery or reddish brown in age), broadly ovoid, slightly inflated, 3–4 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 1.8–3 mm. |
Seeds | flattened. |
flattened. |
2n | = 16, ca. 20. |
|
Physaria calcicola |
Physaria tumulosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Shale bluffs, limestone hillsides, gypseous knolls and ravines, calcareous substrates, grasslands and pinyon-juniper communities | Barren white knolls surrounded by sagebrush, pinyon pine, and Utah juniper |
Elevation | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) | 1600-1800 m (5200-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NM
|
UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria tumulosa is morphologically similar to 55. P. navajoensis of northeastern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico, and differing very subtly. It has been long treated as an infraspecific taxon of P. hitchcockii; unpublished molecular data do not support that disposition. It is found on knolls of the Winsor Member of the Carmel Formation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 629. | FNA vol. 7, p. 664. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella calcicola | Lesquerella hitchcockii subsp. tumulosa, Lesquerella tumulosa, P. rubicundula var. tumulosa |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (Barneby) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 328. (2002) |
Web links |