Physaria calcicola |
Physaria pachyphylla |
|
---|---|---|
Rocky Mountain bladderpod |
thick-leaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–8-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate and the center less so). | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (loosely mounded, rosette-like growth); densely (silvery or gray) pubescent, trichomes (sessile), 5-rayed, rays bifurcate, slightly fused near base of main rays, (tuberculate throughout, less over umbo). |
Stems | several from base, erect or outer ones decumbent, (unbranched, stout, usually sparsely leaved), 1–3 dm. |
several from base, decumbent to prostrate, (well-exserted beyond basal leaves), 0.2–0.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | blade linear, 2–7(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate. |
(petiole differentiated from blade); blade (slightly cupped, leathery, nearly 1 mm thick), oblanceolate to orbicular, 1.2–2 cm, margins entire, (apex acute). |
Cauline leaves | (sessile); blade (erect), spatulate to linear, (1–)2–3(–4.5) cm, margins entire, sometimes involute, (apex acute or subacute). |
blade spatulate, similar to basal. |
Racemes | dense, (exceeding basal leaves). |
dense, (subumbellate). |
Flowers | sepals ovate or oblong, (4.5–)5–6(–7) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, cucullate, median pair thickened, cucullate apically); petals spatulate, 7–9(–11) mm (widened at base, slightly retuse). |
sepals (pale yellow), elliptic to oblong, 3.5–4.0 mm, (median pair somewhat thickened apically, cucullate); petals lingulate, 5–6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, sharply sigmoid), 8–15 mm. |
(ascending, curved), 5–7 mm. |
Fruits | (sessile or substipitate), ovate to oblong, not compressed at distal margins or apex, 5–9 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
globose or ellipsoid, slightly inflated (with slight apical constriction), 3–6 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes closely appressed; ovules 8 per ovary; style 1–3 mm (shorter than mature fruit). |
Seeds | flattened. |
plump, (oblong). |
2n | = 16, ca. 20. |
|
Physaria calcicola |
Physaria pachyphylla |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Shale bluffs, limestone hillsides, gypseous knolls and ravines, calcareous substrates, grasslands and pinyon-juniper communities | Barren areas of mixed white, pink, or reddish limestone and diatomaceous earth |
Elevation | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) | 1300-1600 m (4300-5200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NM
|
MT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Physaria pachyphylla is known from the Pryor Mountain Desert near the Wyoming state line. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 629. | FNA vol. 7, p. 656. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella calcicola | |
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | O’Kane & Grady: Novon 17: 187, fig. 4. (2007) |
Web links |