Physaria calcicola |
Physaria occidentalis |
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Rocky Mountain bladderpod |
western bladder-pod |
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Habit | Perennials; (compact); caudex branched; densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–8-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate and the center less so). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (thickened, sometimes subterranean); densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 5–7-rayed, raysdistinct, bifurcate, (moderately to prominently tuberculate). | ||||
Stems | several from base, erect or outer ones decumbent, (unbranched, stout, usually sparsely leaved), 1–3 dm. |
few to several from base, prostrate to decumbent or erect, (usually unbranched), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
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Basal leaves | blade linear, 2–7(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly dentate. |
(petiole slender); blade suborbicular to obovate or elliptic, 1–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually or abruptly to petiole), margins sinuate-dentate or entire. |
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Cauline leaves | (sessile); blade (erect), spatulate to linear, (1–)2–3(–4.5) cm, margins entire, sometimes involute, (apex acute or subacute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5(–2.5) cm, margins entire or remotely dentate. |
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Racemes | dense, (exceeding basal leaves). |
dense or loose. |
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Flowers | sepals ovate or oblong, (4.5–)5–6(–7) mm, (lateral pair subsaccate, cucullate, median pair thickened, cucullate apically); petals spatulate, 7–9(–11) mm (widened at base, slightly retuse). |
sepals elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 4.5–7 mm, (median pair cucullate); petals spatulate, 7–9(–14) mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). |
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Fruiting pedicels | (spreading, sharply sigmoid), 8–15 mm. |
(sigmoid or curved), 5–10(–15) mm. |
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Fruits | (sessile or substipitate), ovate to oblong, not compressed at distal margins or apex, 5–9 mm; valves sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 3–5 mm. |
(erect), ellipsoid to obovoid, compressed at apex and sometimes margins (strongly latiseptate), (5–)6–9 mm, (apex acute, often beaked); valves densely pubescent, trichomes appressed or spreading, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside, trichomes 4- or 5-rayed; ovules 4–12 per ovary; style (2–)3–6.5 mm, (often sparsely pubescent). |
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Seeds | flattened. |
inner surface flattened, outer convex. |
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2n | = 16, ca. 20. |
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Physaria calcicola |
Physaria occidentalis |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Shale bluffs, limestone hillsides, gypseous knolls and ravines, calcareous substrates, grasslands and pinyon-juniper communities | |||||
Elevation | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; NM
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CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 629. | FNA vol. 7, p. 654. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella calcicola | Vesicaria occidentalis, Lesquerella occidentalis | ||||
Name authority | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 322. (2002) | (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) | ||||
Web links |