Physaria brassicoides |
Physaria pulvinata |
|
---|---|---|
double bladderpod, double twinpod |
cushion bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (somewhat compact); caudex branched, (relatively large); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile), several-rayed, rays furcate, (slightly umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex (buried), branched, (dense, forming hard mats); densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile), 8–13-rayed, rays usually furcate, distinct, (umbonate, usually tuberculate, less so over umbo). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent to ascending (arising laterally, unbranched, stout), (0.2–)0.5–1.7 dm. |
several (to several hundred) from base, erect, (each terminating in a tufted cluster of leaves), to 7 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole somewhat winged); blades orbicular to obovate, 2–6 cm (width 1–2.5 cm, thick), margins usually repand, rarely entire, (adaxial surface scurfy). |
(petiole not differentiated from blade); blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly linear-oblanceolate, (0.8–)1–1.5 cm, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to broadly spatulate, 1–2 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire, (apex obtuse to subacute). |
similar to basal, blade sometimes linear, (apex acute). |
Racemes | moderately dense (or elongated). |
dense, (often ± subumbellate, somewhat elongated in fruit). |
Flowers | sepals linear-oblong, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals narrowly elliptic, 2.5–3.5(–4) mm, (not keeled); petals narrowly spatulate, 4–7 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (divergent, straight to somewhat curved or sigmoid), 5–12 mm. |
(strongly sigmoid), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, cordate, moderately inflated, (6–)10–20 × 10–23 mm, (papery, base obtuse or with obscure sinus, apical sinus deep, broad); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely and loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum linear-oblong, constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4 per ovary; style 4–5(–9) mm. |
ellipsoid, compressed, 4–6 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 2 per ovary; style 2–3.5 mm. |
Seeds | plump, (broad). |
flattened, (oval). |
2n | = 8, 16. |
|
Physaria brassicoides |
Physaria pulvinata |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering late May–Jun. |
Habitat | Bare hillsides, dry gravel and clay soil, badlands, clay knolls, banks | Gray, argillaceous shale outcrops with sagebrush and junipers |
Elevation | 900-1400 m (3000-4600 ft) | 2300-2600 m (7500-8500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; MT; ND; NE; SD; WY
|
CO |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria pulvinata is known from an area surrounded by a pygmy forest of Utah juniper in Dolores and San Miguel Counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 628. | FNA vol. 7, p. 659. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 237. (1902) | O’Kane & Reveal: Brittonia 58: 74, fig. 1. (2006) |
Web links |