Physaria brassicoides |
Physaria prostrata |
|
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double bladderpod, double twinpod |
low bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; (somewhat compact); caudex branched, (relatively large); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile), several-rayed, rays furcate, (slightly umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | Perennials; caudex branched; densely pubescent, trichomes (usually sessile, rarely short-stalked), several-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (umbonate, tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent to ascending (arising laterally, unbranched, stout), (0.2–)0.5–1.7 dm. |
several from base, usually prostrate, rarely decumbent, (unbranched, often purplish, sparsely pubescent), to 1.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole somewhat winged); blades orbicular to obovate, 2–6 cm (width 1–2.5 cm, thick), margins usually repand, rarely entire, (adaxial surface scurfy). |
blade deltate, hastate, or, less often, rhombic to elliptic, 1–5 cm, margins entire (often partially involute). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to broadly spatulate, 1–2 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire, (apex obtuse to subacute). |
(proximal shortly petiolate); blade linear to oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm, margins entire. |
Racemes | moderately dense (or elongated). |
loose, elongated. |
Flowers | sepals linear-oblong, 6–8 mm; petals spatulate, 9–12 mm. |
sepals (often purplish), oblong, lanceolate, or ovate, 4–6 mm, (median pair thickened apically); petals spatulate or cuneate, 5–8(–9) mm, (margins undulate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divergent, straight to somewhat curved or sigmoid), 5–12 mm. |
(ascending, slightly sigmoid to straight), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, cordate, moderately inflated, (6–)10–20 × 10–23 mm, (papery, base obtuse or with obscure sinus, apical sinus deep, broad); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely and loosely pubescent, trichomes spreading; replum linear-oblong, constricted, as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4 per ovary; style 4–5(–9) mm. |
ovoid or ellipsoid, slightly compressed, 3–5(–6) mm, (base often gibbous); valves pubescent, trichomes loose, furcate near their bases and spreading, sometimes sparsely pubescent inside; ovules 4(–8) per ovary; style 1.5–4 mm. |
Seeds | plump, (broad). |
flattened. |
2n | = 8, 16. |
|
Physaria brassicoides |
Physaria prostrata |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Bare hillsides, dry gravel and clay soil, badlands, clay knolls, banks | Whitish sand and small rocks on steep slopes, dry hillsides, windswept knolls, shaley slopes |
Elevation | 900-1400 m (3000-4600 ft) | 1800-2500 m (5900-8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; MT; ND; NE; SD; WY
|
ID; UT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria prostrata is sometimes found on igneous substrates, which is unusual for the genus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 628. | FNA vol. 7, p. 658. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella prostrata | |
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 237. (1902) | (A. Nelson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 327. (2002) |
Web links |