Physaria bellii |
Physaria parvula |
|
---|---|---|
Bell's or Front Range twinpod, Bell's twinpod, Front Range twinpod |
pygmy bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple, (relatively large); densely (silvery) pubescent, trichomes (sessile, appressed), rays furcate, fused at base. | Perennials; caudex (buried), usually branched, sometimes simple, (cespitose); densely pubescent, trichomes (appressed), 4–7-rayed, rays distinct, furcate or bifurcate near base. |
Stems | simple from base, decumbent to nearly prostrate, 0.5–1.3 dm. |
few to several from base, erect, (unbranched, slender), 0.3–1.5(–3) dm. |
Basal leaves | (strongly rosulate; shortly petiolate); blade broadly obovate, 1.5–7.5 (width 7.5–26 mm, base gradually tapering to petiole), margins shallowly dentate, (apex obtuse). |
(tufted, erect); blade linear to very narrowly spatulate, 1–3(–4) cm, margins entire (involute). |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate to broadly obovate, 1–2.5 cm, margins entire. |
similar to basal. |
Racemes | dense. |
relatively dense. |
Flowers | sepals (pale yellow or yellow-green), narrowly lanceolate to narrowly deltate, 4–8 mm; petals yellow, broadly spatulate to obovate, 9–13 mm, (not clawed). |
sepals (greenish yellow), elliptic, 3.5–7 mm; petals spatulate, 5–6 mm, (not clawed). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate-ascending to widely spreading, slightly sigmoid to curved), 7–12 mm. |
(ascending, curved or sigmoid), 2–10 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, slightly flattened (contrary to replum) to uncompressed, 4–9 × 2–8 mm, (strongly coriaceous, apical and basal sinuses narrow, deep); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), pubescent, trichomes appressed; replum narrowly oblanceolate to narrowly linear-oblong, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules 4 per ovary; style more than 3 mm. |
(erect), ovoid (or longer than broad), usually inflated, 4–5 mm, (apex acute, slightly flattened); valves pubescent, trichomes appressed; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2–4 mm. |
Seeds | compressed. |
flattened, (mucilaginous). |
2n | = 8. |
= 10, 20. |
Physaria bellii |
Physaria parvula |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Dark shale, road cuts, ridge crests, washes | Exposed windblown ridges, gravelly hills, open rocky knolls, gravelly hilltops, clay hillsides, granitic sand, reddish soil, sagebrush, mountain scrub, and pinyon-juniper areas |
Elevation | 1500-1800 m (4900-5900 ft) | 1800-2800 m (5900-9200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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CO; UT; WY
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria bellii is often found in shale and limestone soils of the Fountain/Ingleside, Lykins, Niobrara, and Pierre formations. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 628. | FNA vol. 7, p. 657. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella parvula, Lesquerella alpina subsp. parvula, Lesquerella alpina var. parvula | |
Name authority | G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 44: 1662, fig. 1, plate 1, fig. 3. (1966) | (Greene) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 326. (2002) |
Web links |