Physaria alpina |
Physaria curvipes |
|
---|---|---|
Avery Peak or alpine twinpod, Avery Peak twinpod |
curved bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; (with a long taproot), caudex usually buried, simple, (enlarged, covered with marcescent leaf bases, crown rosulate and horizontal to somewhat ascending, forming a dense crown at apex of caudex); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes (sessile or stipitate), 5–8-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, (rounded to umbonate, strongly tuberculate, less so or smooth over center). | Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (often wavy, closely appressed to blade surfaces), 4–5-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, slightly fused near base, (tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | few from base, decumbent, (arising laterally proximal to current season’s leaves), 0.3–0.8 dm. |
simple from base, loosely spreading, usually decumbent, (well exserted from basal leaves, often reddish purple), 0.8–2.4 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender); blade broadly obovate, or deltate to ovate or narrower, 1.5–3.5 cm, (base abruptly to gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire or obscurely few-toothed, (apex usually obtuse, nearly acute in narrower leaves). |
blade (erect), spatulate to nearly rhombic, 2.5–5(–9) cm, (base gradually narrowed to petiole), margins entire, (flat). |
Cauline leaves | (2–5 per stem); blade oblanceolate to spatulate, similar to basal, margins entire, (apex acute). |
blade spatulate, similar to basal, margins entire. |
Racemes | loose, (3–6-flowered). |
loose, (elongated, exceeding basal leaves). |
Flowers | sepals narrowly oblong to linear, 7–9 mm; petals (erect), spatulate, 10–12(–15) mm. |
sepals (pale yellow), lingulate to spatulate, 3.5–4 mm; petals narrowly oblanceolate, 4–6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (widely spreading to ascending, slightly curved or straight), 7–11 mm. |
(ascending, curved or sigmoid), 4–7 mm. |
Fruits | (usually purplish in age), didymous, irregular and somewhat angular, not highly inflated, 4–11 × 10–13 mm, (coriaceous, papery, shallowly grooved distally and on sides, tapered and narrowed toward replum, base obtuse to truncate, apex with broad sinus to nearly truncate); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), densely pubescent, not silvery; replum elliptic to obovate, as wide as or wider than fruit, base rounded, margins sparsely pubescent or glabrous, apex rounded (with funicles); ovules 4 per ovary; style 5–7 mm, (glabrous). |
ellipsoid, not inflated (strongly latiseptate, more so at apex), (3–)5–9 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes closely appressed to surface; ovules 4–8 per ovary; style 2.5–4.5 mm (never more than 1/2 fruit length). |
Seeds | flattened. |
plump. |
Physaria alpina |
Physaria curvipes |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Whitish or red substrates from limestone or dolomite, ridge crests, rocky alpine tundra and open areas | Limestone outcrops |
Elevation | 3500-4000 m (11500-13100 ft) | 1600-2800 m (5200-9200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
MT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Physaria curvipes is known from the Big Horn Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. | FNA vol. 7, p. 632. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella curvipes | |
Name authority | Rollins: Brittonia 33: 339. (1981) | (A. Nelson) Grady & O’Kane: Novon 17: 183. (2007) |
Web links |