Physaria alpestris |
Physaria hemiphysaria |
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alpine twin-pod, Washington bladder-pod, Washington twin-pod |
intermountain bladderpod, skyline bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays (1- or) 2-bifurcate, (low-umbonate, tubercles relatively few, small). | Perennials; caudex simple or branched (tightly); sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes (sessile or short-stalked), 4–6-rayed, rays furcate or bifurcate, distinct or slightly fused at base, (sometimes umbonate, tuberculate throughout). | ||||
Stems | several from base, decumbent to ascending, (unbranched), 0.5–1.5 dm. |
few to several from base, decumbent, 0.5–1(–2) dm, (rather stout, sparsely pubescent). |
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Basal leaves | (petiole slender); blade obovate, 3–5 cm (width 10–20 mm, base tapering abruptly to petiole), margins entire, (apex rarely slightly acute). |
blade elliptic to suborbicular, 1.5–3.5(–5.5) cm, margins entire or shallowly dentate (at base, surfaces densely pubescent, silvery). |
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Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire. |
(petiolate or distal nearly sessile); blade elliptic to obovate, 0.5–1.5 cm, margins entire. |
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Racemes | subcorymbose. |
dense, congested, (few-flowered). |
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Flowers | sepals oblong, 8–10 mm; petals spatulate, 12–14 mm. |
sepals lanceolate, oblanceolate, or narrowly elliptic, 3.8–5 mm, (median pair thickened apically, cucullate); petals narrowly lanceolate to linear, 6–10(–13) mm. |
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Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate, straight), 5–10 mm. |
(spreading or recurved, sometimes loosely sigmoid), 2–6.5 mm. |
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Fruits | didymous, mostly highly inflated (strongly flattened at least in 1/2 toward replum), 14–18 × 14–18 mm, (papery, basal sinus slightly notched, apical open, shallow); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), evenly pubescent; replum lanceolate, 7–10 mm, width 1.5–2.5 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute to acuminate; ovules 8–10 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
(sessile or substipitate), broadly obcordate, obdeltate, or obcompressed, slightly compressed (angustiseptate), 3–5(–7) mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), sparsely pubescent or glabrous, trichomes appressed; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8–16 per ovary; style (1.8–)3–6(–7) mm. |
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Seeds | flattened, (2–3 mm). |
slightly flattened, (ellipsoid to suborbicular). |
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2n | = 48–52, 52, 64, 67–70. |
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Physaria alpestris |
Physaria hemiphysaria |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Alpine scree, rocky ridges, talus slopes, volcanic sands and gravel, serpentine gravel, granitic slopes, mountain shrub, subalpine fir, and whitebark pine communities | |||||
Elevation | (700-)1300-2400 m ((2300-)4300-7900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
WA
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UT |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. | FNA vol. 7, p. 642. | ||||
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lesquerella alpestris | Lesquerella hemiphysaria | ||||
Name authority | Suksdorf: W. Amer. Sci. 15: 58. (1906) | (Maguire) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 323. (2002) | ||||
Web links |