Physaria alpestris |
Physaria fremontii |
|
---|---|---|
alpine twin-pod, Washington bladder-pod, Washington twin-pod |
Fremont's bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays (1- or) 2-bifurcate, (low-umbonate, tubercles relatively few, small). | Perennials; caudex simple; densely pubescent, trichomes (subsessile), 5–7-rayed, rays distinct or slightly fused at base, usually furcate, (roughly tuberculate). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent to ascending, (unbranched), 0.5–1.5 dm. |
few to several from base, prostrate, (arising proximal to a terminal cluster of erect leaves, usually unbranched, slender), 0.5–1(–1.5) dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender); blade obovate, 3–5 cm (width 10–20 mm, base tapering abruptly to petiole), margins entire, (apex rarely slightly acute). |
(petiole slender); blade elliptic to rhombic, 1.5–4(–5) cm, (base gradually tapering to petiole), margins usually entire, rarely dentate. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire. |
blade narrowly obovate to oblanceolate, 5–15 mm, margins entire. |
Racemes | subcorymbose. |
(relatively short), rather loose. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 8–10 mm; petals spatulate, 12–14 mm. |
sepals ± elliptic, 4–6 mm; petals ovate, 6–8 mm, (claw slightly expanded at base). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate, straight), 5–10 mm. |
(usually secund, recurved), 5–8 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, mostly highly inflated (strongly flattened at least in 1/2 toward replum), 14–18 × 14–18 mm, (papery, basal sinus slightly notched, apical open, shallow); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), evenly pubescent; replum lanceolate, 7–10 mm, width 1.5–2.5 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute to acuminate; ovules 8–10 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
(pendent), globose, subglobose, or slightly obcompressed, slightly or not inflated, 3–6 mm, (rigid, apex usually beaked); valves pubescent throughout; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 1–2 mm, (pubescent). |
Seeds | flattened, (2–3 mm). |
slightly flattened, (suborbicular). |
2n | = 48–52, 52, 64, 67–70. |
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Physaria alpestris |
Physaria fremontii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Alpine scree, rocky ridges, talus slopes, volcanic sands and gravel, serpentine gravel, granitic slopes, mountain shrub, subalpine fir, and whitebark pine communities | Calcareous gravel, loose whitish rubble, limestone pavement, rocky calcareous ridges |
Elevation | (700-)1300-2400 m ((2300-)4300-7900 ft) | 2100-2800 m (6900-9200 ft) |
Distribution |
WA
|
WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Physaria fremontii is known from the area of the Wind River Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. | FNA vol. 7, p. 638. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella alpestris | Lesquerella fremontii |
Name authority | Suksdorf: W. Amer. Sci. 15: 58. (1906) | (Rollins & E. A. Shaw) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 323. (2002) |
Web links |