Physaria alpestris |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
---|---|---|
alpine twin-pod, Washington bladder-pod, Washington twin-pod |
threadleaf bladderpod |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex usually simple, rarely branched, (cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays (1- or) 2-bifurcate, (low-umbonate, tubercles relatively few, small). | Annuals; with a fine taproot; ± densely pubescent, trichomes several-rayed, rays distinct or fused at base, bifurcate, (prominently tuberculate throughout). |
Stems | several from base, decumbent to ascending, (unbranched), 0.5–1.5 dm. |
simple or few to several from base, erect, (sometimes branched), to 4 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender); blade obovate, 3–5 cm (width 10–20 mm, base tapering abruptly to petiole), margins entire, (apex rarely slightly acute). |
blade elliptic to rhombic, 3–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually to petiole), margins entire, repand, coarsely toothed, or pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | blade oblanceolate, 0.5–1.5 cm (width 3–5 mm), margins entire. |
(proximal often shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade linear or narrowly obovate, 1.5–6(–10) cm, margins entire, repand, or shallowly toothed. |
Racemes | subcorymbose. |
usually loose. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 8–10 mm; petals spatulate, 12–14 mm. |
sepals elliptic or ovate, 4–6 mm, (lateral pair usually subsaccate); petals obovate to obdeltate, 6–10 mm, (apex often emarginate). |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate, straight), 5–10 mm. |
(usually divaricate, sometimes horizontal, straight or slightly curved), 8–20 mm. |
Fruits | didymous, mostly highly inflated (strongly flattened at least in 1/2 toward replum), 14–18 × 14–18 mm, (papery, basal sinus slightly notched, apical open, shallow); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence), evenly pubescent; replum lanceolate, 7–10 mm, width 1.5–2.5 mm, as wide as or wider than fruit, apex acute to acuminate; ovules 8–10 per ovary; style 5–7 mm. |
not didymous, ± globose, slightly inflated, 4–6 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous throughout; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 4 per ovary; style 2–3.5 mm; (stigma expanded). |
Seeds | flattened, (2–3 mm). |
flattened, (margined). |
2n | = 48–52, 52, 64, 67–70. |
= 10. |
Physaria alpestris |
Physaria angustifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr(-May). |
Habitat | Alpine scree, rocky ridges, talus slopes, volcanic sands and gravel, serpentine gravel, granitic slopes, mountain shrub, subalpine fir, and whitebark pine communities | Shallow limestone-derived soils, sometimes spreading to disturbed sites |
Elevation | (700-)1300-2400 m ((2300-)4300-7900 ft) | 90-300 m (300-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
WA
|
OK; TX |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. | FNA vol. 7, p. 625. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lesquerella alpestris | Vesicaria angustifolia, Lesquerella angustifolia, Lesquerella longifolia |
Name authority | Suksdorf: W. Amer. Sci. 15: 58. (1906) | (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 321. (2002) |
Web links |