Physaria acutifolia |
Physaria lesicii |
|
---|---|---|
double bladderpod, pointleaf twinpod, Rydberg's twinpod, sharpleaf twinpod |
Pryor Mountains bladderpod |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex branched, (sometimes forming a thick crown, cespitose); (silvery) pubescent throughout, trichomes several-rayed, rays furcate, (moderately tuberculate, rays weakly so). | Perennials; (delicate, short-lived); caudex simple, (sometimes elongated, covered with persistent leaf bases); usually sparsely pubescent, trichomes 7–12-rayed, rays furcate near base. |
Stems | several from base, usually somewhat decumbent, (unbranched), (0.4–)0.5–2 dm. |
simple from base, erect to decumbent, (unbranched, mostly filiform, slender), 1–1.5 dm. |
Basal leaves | (petiole slender, often narrowly winged); blade obovate to orbicular or rhombic-orbicular, 2–9 cm, (base abruptly narrowed to petiole), margins usually entire, rarely with few scattered teeth, (apex rounded or obtuse, sometimes with apical mucro). |
(erect, petiole slender); blades broadly ovate to elliptic, 0.5–1 cm, (base abruptly narrowing to petiole), margins entire. |
Cauline leaves | blade spatulate to oblanceolate, 1–3 cm, margins entire, (apex usually obtuse). |
(remote, distally shortly petiolate); blade ± spatulate, (base cuneate), margins entire. |
Racemes | loose, (elongated in fruit). |
lax, (elongated, few-flowered). |
Flowers | sepals linear-oblong, 4–7.5 mm; petals spatulate, 6–11 mm. |
sepals (erect), oblong, 3.5–4 mm, (lateral pair not saccate); petals (often fading to light purple apically), spatulate to nearly lingulate, 6–7 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | (divaricate, slightly sigmoid or nearly straight), 6–12 mm. |
(recurved to widely spreading, filiform, slender), 5–10 mm. |
Fruits | (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, (4–)6–15 × (4–)8–20 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses similar, basal rarely shallower, apical deep, narrow and closed or nearly so); valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, pubescent, trichomes appressed; replum oblong, constricted, 2–3.5 mm, narrower than fruit, apex obtuse; ovules (2 or) 4 per ovary; style 4–6(–9) mm. |
(pendent), globose or subglobose, compressed, 3–4 mm; valves ± densely pubescent; ovules 6–10 per ovary; style ca. 1.5 mm. |
Seeds | (dark brown), flattened, (2–3 mm). |
not seen. |
2n | = 10, 16, 24. |
|
Physaria acutifolia |
Physaria lesicii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun(-Jul). | Flowering Jun(-early Jul). |
Habitat | Hillsides, roadcuts, sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, Gambel oak, ponderosa pine communities | Pryor Mountains, on limestone soils in woodlands of Rocky Mountain juniper and/or mountain mahogany, and widely scattered Douglas-fir, fellfields dominated by bluebunch wheatgrass and cushion plants |
Elevation | 1500-3500 m (4900-11500 ft) | 1600-2000 m (5200-6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; SD; UT; WY
|
MT |
Discussion | Physaria acutifolia tends to be somewhat dwarfed, with a branched caudex and especially long styles (var. stylosa), where it grows at high elevations, especially at the western end of the Uinta Mountains in Utah. Intermediates form an uninterrupted cline and no infraspecific taxa are here recognized. In R. C. Rollins (1939), the discussion of P. acutifolia actually pertains to P. rollinsii. The discussion of P. australis pertains to what is now known as P. acutifolia. The plants are usually found in open soil patches, rarely into the subalpine or alpine tundra. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 624. | FNA vol. 7, p. 649. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria | Brassicaceae > tribe Physarieae > Physaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | P. acutifolia var. stylosa, P. australis, P. didymocarpa var. australis, P. stylosa | Lesquerella lesicii |
Name authority | Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 279. (1901) | (Rollins) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 12: 325. (2002) |
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