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bighead rockdaisy, large head rock daisy, limestone rockdaisy, Nevada Rock daisy

Hanaupah Rock daisy

Habit Perennials or subshrubs, 15–55 cm (often dense, profusely branched clumps, sparsely leafy); densely hirtellous. Perennials or subshrubs, 13–20 cm; villous.
Leaves

petioles 1–6 mm;

blades usually elliptic, lanceolate, lance-ovate, ovate, or suborbiculate, sometimes linear, 4–8(–15) × 1–10(–12) mm, margins entire, irregularly and sparsely serrate, or serrate-lobed.

(all alternate): petioles 3–6 mm;

blades ovate and entire, or ovate-cuneate and 1–3-lobed, 3–16 × 4–10 mm, ultimate margins entire.

Peduncles

10–45(–80) mm.

10–20(–25) mm.

Involucres

campanulate.

campanulate.

Ray florets

0.

0.

Disc florets

45–60;

corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.6 mm, throats tubular to subfunnelform, 1.6–2.2 mm, lobes 0.4–0.7 mm.

30–75;

corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.7 mm, throats 1.8–3 mm, tubular to subfunnelform, lobes 0.7–0.8 mm.

Phyllaries

14–20, lanceolate to suboblanceolate, 5–6 × 1.3–1.9 mm.

13–23, linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 4–7 × 1–1.5 mm.

Heads

borne singly or (2–3) in loose, corymbiform arrays, 6–9(–10) × 5–6(–8) mm.

borne singly or (2–3) in corymbiform arrays, 7.5–9.5 × 5–7 mm.

Cypselae

narrowly oblanceolate to suboblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy;

pappi 0, or of single bristles.

linear to oblanceolate, 3–3.5 mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy;

pappi 0, or of 1–2, equal or unequal bristles 1–2 mm plus callous crowns.

2n

= ca. 3x = 51.

Perityle megalocephala

Perityle villosa

Phenology Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Rock crevices
Elevation 1700–2600 m (5600–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Perityle villosa occurs in the Inyo, Panamint, and Grapevine mountains in and near the Death Valley region. Two distinct morphotypes characterized by either entire or lobed leaves appear to exist in Hanaupah Canyon in the Panamint Mountains. Some chromosomal evidence suggests that the variability of P. villosa within that population may result from the co-occurrence there of diploids, triploids, and tetraploids.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaf blades ovate, lanceolate-ovate or elliptic to suborbiculate
var. megalocephala
1. Leaf blades linear to lanceolate
var. oligophylla
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 326. FNA vol. 21, p. 328.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia
Sibling taxa
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. ciliata, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. congesta, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. ciliata, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. congesta, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
Subordinate taxa
P. megalocephala var. megalocephala, P. megalocephala var. oligophylla
Synonyms Laphamia megalocephala Laphamia villosa
Name authority (S. Watson) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 39. (1918) (S. F. Blake) Shinners: SouthW. Naturalist 4: 205. (1959)
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