Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle vaseyi |
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bighead rockdaisy, large head rock daisy, limestone rockdaisy, Nevada Rock daisy |
Vasey's Rock daisy |
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Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 15–55 cm (often dense, profusely branched clumps, sparsely leafy); densely hirtellous. | Perennials or subshrubs, (10–)15–75 cm (in soil, tap roots fleshy, stems erect or spreading); glandular-pubescent. | ||||
Leaves | petioles 1–6 mm; blades usually elliptic, lanceolate, lance-ovate, ovate, or suborbiculate, sometimes linear, 4–8(–15) × 1–10(–12) mm, margins entire, irregularly and sparsely serrate, or serrate-lobed. |
petioles 10–35 mm; blades usually palmately 3-lobed or ± cruciform, 6–35 × 10–50 mm, lobes usually again ternately dissected, cleft, or parted. |
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Peduncles | 10–45(–80) mm. |
10–80 mm. |
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Involucres | campanulate. |
campanulate to hemispheric. |
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Ray florets | 0. |
12–18; corollas yellow, laminae oblong, 4–10 × 2–4 mm. |
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Disc florets | 45–60; corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.6 mm, throats tubular to subfunnelform, 1.6–2.2 mm, lobes 0.4–0.7 mm. |
50–100; corollas yellow, tubes 1.2–1.5 mm, throats tubular to broadly tubular, 2.2–3 mm, lobes 0.4–0.6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 14–20, lanceolate to suboblanceolate, 5–6 × 1.3–1.9 mm. |
20–30, oblanceolate or lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 6–7 × 1–2 mm, apices usually acute, sometimes short-attenuate. |
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Heads | borne singly or (2–3) in loose, corymbiform arrays, 6–9(–10) × 5–6(–8) mm. |
borne singly or (2–3) in corymbiform arrays, 8–10 × 10–13 mm. |
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Cypselae | narrowly oblanceolate to suboblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy; pappi 0, or of single bristles. |
linear-elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate, (2–)3–4 mm, margins usually prominently calloused, sometimes thin, usually densely ciliate, sometimes short-hairy; pappi 0 or of 1(–2) retrorsely or erectly barbellate (at least near tips) bristles 1–4 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales. |
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2n | = 34. |
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Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle vaseyi |
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Phenology | Flowering year around. | |||||
Habitat | Desert soils, especially gypsiferous clays | |||||
Elevation | 700–1800 m (2300–5900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV
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TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila) |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Perityle vaseyi is always found growing in soil, often on roadsides and in road cuts in the southwestern Big Bend area. The more deeply dissected leaves, shorter pappus bristles with barbellate tips, and broader phyllaries help distinguish it from the soil-growing form of P. parryi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 326. | FNA vol. 21, p. 323. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Laphamia megalocephala | |||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 39. (1918) | J. M. Coulter: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 42. (1890) | ||||
Web links |