Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle lemmonii |
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bighead rockdaisy, large head rock daisy, limestone rockdaisy, Nevada Rock daisy |
Lemmon's Rock daisy |
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Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 15–55 cm (often dense, profusely branched clumps, sparsely leafy); densely hirtellous. | Perennials or subshrubs, 6–17(–23) cm (densely clumped, stems leafy); usually densely pilose to villous, sometimes glabrate. | ||||
Leaves | petioles 1–6 mm; blades usually elliptic, lanceolate, lance-ovate, ovate, or suborbiculate, sometimes linear, 4–8(–15) × 1–10(–12) mm, margins entire, irregularly and sparsely serrate, or serrate-lobed. |
(opposite or alternate): petioles 3–8(–10) mm (usually shorter than blades); blades ovate to ovate-deltate (margins crenate, lacerate, laciniate, or serrate), or 3–5-lobed or pinnately divided (lobes crenate, lacerate, laciniate, lobed, or serrate), 6–18 × 7–20 mm. |
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Peduncles | 10–45(–80) mm. |
1–5(–10) mm. |
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Involucres | campanulate. |
campanulate. |
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Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
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Disc florets | 45–60; corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.6 mm, throats tubular to subfunnelform, 1.6–2.2 mm, lobes 0.4–0.7 mm. |
20–40; corollas yellow, often tinged with purple, tubes 1–1.9 mm, throats broadly tubular to subfunnelform, 2–2.5(–2.9) mm, lobes 0.4–0.6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 14–20, lanceolate to suboblanceolate, 5–6 × 1.3–1.9 mm. |
10–16, linear-lanceolate, lanceolate, to oblanceolate, 4–6.4(–8) × 1–1.7 mm (apices acute). |
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Heads | borne singly or (2–3) in loose, corymbiform arrays, 6–9(–10) × 5–6(–8) mm. |
borne singly or (2–3) in corymbiform arrays (often obscured by leaves), 7–10 × 5–9 mm. |
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Cypselae | narrowly oblanceolate to suboblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy; pappi 0, or of single bristles. |
narrowly oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–3.2(–3.6) mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy; pappi usually of 1(–2) delicate bristles 1–3(–4) mm, rarely plus vestigial, hyaline scales, sometimes 0. |
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2n | = 34. |
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Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle lemmonii |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | |||||
Habitat | Crevices of granitic boulders and cliffs | |||||
Elevation | 600–2300 m (2000–7500 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV
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AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Perityle lemmonii, which occurs in the mountain areas of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico, has variable leaf morphology that is often consistent within geographic populations. Its former inclusion within P. dissecta is discussed under that species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 326. | FNA vol. 21, p. 331. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Laphamia megalocephala | Laphamia lemmonii, Laphamia dissecta subsp. lemmonii | ||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 39. (1918) | (A. Gray) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 39. (1918) | ||||
Web links |