Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle intricata |
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bighead rockdaisy, large head rock daisy, limestone rockdaisy, Nevada Rock daisy |
desert rock daisy, narrowleaf laphamia |
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Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 15–55 cm (often dense, profusely branched clumps, sparsely leafy); densely hirtellous. | Perennials or subshrubs, 13–35(–40) cm; hirtellous. | ||||
Leaves | petioles 1–6 mm; blades usually elliptic, lanceolate, lance-ovate, ovate, or suborbiculate, sometimes linear, 4–8(–15) × 1–10(–12) mm, margins entire, irregularly and sparsely serrate, or serrate-lobed. |
petioles usually 0 mm; blades linear, 3–8(–15) × 0.2–1 mm; margins usually entire, rarely 1–3-lobed. |
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Peduncles | 10–45(–80) mm. |
1–10 mm. |
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Involucres | campanulate. |
campanulate. |
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Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
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Disc florets | 45–60; corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.6 mm, throats tubular to subfunnelform, 1.6–2.2 mm, lobes 0.4–0.7 mm. |
24–36; corollas yellow, tubes 0.5–1 mm, throats tubular, 1–1.2, lobes 0.4–0.6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 14–20, lanceolate to suboblanceolate, 5–6 × 1.3–1.9 mm. |
3–4, linear or lanceolate to oblanceolate, 5(–5) × 0.5–1.2 mm. |
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Heads | borne singly or (2–3) in loose, corymbiform arrays, 6–9(–10) × 5–6(–8) mm. |
(2–6) in tight, corymbiform arrays, 4–6.5 × 3.5–5.5 mm. |
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Cypselae | narrowly oblanceolate to suboblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, short-hairy; pappi 0, or of single bristles. |
oblanceolate, (1.5–)2.2–2.8 mm; margins moderately calloused, moderately to densely coarse-ciliate; pappi usually 0, sometimes of 1–2 bristles 1–2 mm, usually plus crowns of cilialike scales, rarely callous crowns. |
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2n | = 38 ± 2. |
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Perityle megalocephala |
Perityle intricata |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–fall (depending on rains). | |||||
Habitat | Limestone crevices, dry mountain slopes and canyons | |||||
Elevation | 800–1700 m (2600–5600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV
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CA; NV |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Perityle intricata has been treated as a subspecies or variety of P. megalocephala. Now that more collections are available for study, it is evident that this taxon should be treated as a species. The linear leaves, tightly aggregated heads on relatively short peduncles, and densely coarse-ciliate cypsela margins separate it from P. megalocephala with its broader leaves, loosely aggregated heads on longer peduncles, and short-hairy cypsela margins. Where the two distributions overlap (southern Nye County), they are reported to appear distinct in the field, with P. intricata occurring at lower elevations than P. megalocephala. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 326. | FNA vol. 21, p. 327. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Laphamia megalocephala | Laphamia intricata, Laphamia megalocephala subsp. intricata, P. megalocephala var. intricata | ||||
Name authority | (S. Watson) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 39. (1918) | (Brandegee) Shinners: SouthW. Naturalist 4: 204. (1959) | ||||
Web links |