Perityle coronopifolia |
Perityle parryi |
|
---|---|---|
Arizona rockdaisy, crow-foot rock daisy |
Parry's Rock daisy |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, 6–36 cm (in rock crevices, stems relatively many, erect or pendulous, very leafy); sparsely to densely grayish hairy. | Perennials or subshrubs, 10–75 cm (in rock crevices, or in soil); puberulent, villous, or rarely tomentose. |
Leaves | petioles 2–8(–12) mm; blades pedately 3-lobed (lobes spatulate or linear), or 2–3-pinnatifid (lobes linear-filiform), 4–30 × 4–20 mm, ultimate margins entire. |
petioles 12–40 mm; blades usually cordate to subreniform, 8–40(–50) × 8–50(–60) mm, margins irregularly dentate, laciniate, or ± 3-lobed, seldom more divided. |
Peduncles | 7–15 mm. |
10–70 mm. |
Involucres | campanulate. |
campanulate to hemispheric. |
Ray florets | 8–12; corollas white, laminae broadly oblong or oblong-elliptic to subspatulate, 3–7 × 2–3 mm. |
usually 12–18 (sometimes 0 or 1–6 in plants from w Presidio County); corollas yellow, laminae oblong, 4–10 × 2–4 mm. |
Disc florets | 30–40; corollas yellow, often purple tinged, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular, tubular-funnelform, or tubular-campanulate, 1–1.3 mm, lobes 0.3–0.4 mm. |
60–100; corollas yellow, tubes 1–1.3 mm, throats tubular, 2.5–3.2 mm, lobes 0.4–0.6 mm. |
Phyllaries | 2–16, linear-lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 3.5–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm. |
28–36, lanceolate to linear, seldom oblanceolate, 5–9 × 0.5–1.6 mm, apices acute to short- or long-attenuate. |
Heads | (2–5) in corymbiform arrays, 5–6.5 × 5–6 mm. |
borne singly or (2–3) in corymbiform arrays, 8–10 × 7–14 mm. |
Cypselae | linear-oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 1.8–2.5 mm, margins usually prominently calloused, sometimes thin, usually ciliate; pappi of 2(–3+) barbellulate bristles 1.5–2.5 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales. |
linear-elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate, (2–)3–4 mm, margins usually prominently calloused (sometimes thin), usually densely ciliate, sometimes short-hairy; pappi 0 or of 1(–2) usually antrorsely, sometimes erectly or retrorsely barbellate, bristles (1–)3–4(–6) mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales. |
2n | = 34. |
= 34. |
Perityle coronopifolia |
Perityle parryi |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | Flowering year around. |
Habitat | Rock and cliff faces | Igneous or limestone rock or soil |
Elevation | 1000–2600 m (3300–8500 ft) | 700–2000 m (2300–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua) |
Discussion | Perityle coronopifolia is widespread in south-central and southeastern Arizona, and southwestern and south-central New Mexico. The combination of white rays, often pinnatifid leaves, and perennial habit distinguish it. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Perityle parryi occurs in southern Presidio and Brewster counties. Atypical populations with pappus bristles resembling those of P. vaseyi and/or with ray florets present or absent may be found in western Presidio County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 322. | FNA vol. 21, p. 322. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Laphamia coronopifolia | Laphamia parryi |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 82. (1853) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 106. (1853) |
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