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Arizona rockdaisy, crow-foot rock daisy

Cochise Rock daisy

Habit Subshrubs, 6–36 cm (in rock crevices, stems relatively many, erect or pendulous, very leafy); sparsely to densely grayish hairy. Perennials or subshrubs, 4–12(–15+) cm (usually erect, compact, sometimes spreading, moderately to densely leafy); usually glabrate, sometimes sparsely or densely short-hairy, rarely sparsely villous.
Leaves

petioles 2–8(–12) mm;

blades pedately 3-lobed (lobes spatulate or linear), or 2–3-pinnatifid (lobes linear-filiform), 4–30 × 4–20 mm, ultimate margins entire.

petioles 5–30 mm (usually equal to or longer than blades);

blades deltate-orbiculate, ovate, or subdeltate, 5–27 × 6–27 mm, irregularly lobed, lobes 3–5, ultimate margins serrate or lobed.

Peduncles

7–15 mm.

5–10 mm.

Involucres

campanulate.

broadly campanulate to hemispheric.

Ray florets

8–12;

corollas white, laminae broadly oblong or oblong-elliptic to subspatulate, 3–7 × 2–3 mm.

0.

Disc florets

30–40;

corollas yellow, often purple tinged, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular, tubular-funnelform, or tubular-campanulate, 1–1.3 mm, lobes 0.3–0.4 mm.

30–45(–60);

corollas yellow, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats funnelform to narrowly campanulate, 1.8–2 mm, lobes 0.6–0.8 mm.

Phyllaries

2–16, linear-lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 3.5–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm.

12–22, lanceolate to ovate, 4.5–6.5 × 1–2.5 mm.

Heads

(2–5) in corymbiform arrays, 5–6.5 × 5–6 mm.

usually borne singly, 8–10 × ca. 10 mm.

Cypselae

linear-oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 1.8–2.5 mm, margins usually prominently calloused, sometimes thin, usually ciliate;

pappi of 2(–3+) barbellulate bristles 1.5–2.5 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales.

oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, sparsely short-ciliate;

pappi usually of 1(–2) unequal, distally subplumose bristles 2–2.5 mm, sometimes 0.

2n

= 34.

= 34.

Perityle coronopifolia

Perityle cochisensis

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Rock and cliff faces Granite rock crevices in canyons
Elevation 1000–2600 m (3300–8500 ft) 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Perityle coronopifolia is widespread in south-central and southeastern Arizona, and southwestern and south-central New Mexico. The combination of white rays, often pinnatifid leaves, and perennial habit distinguish it.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Perityle cochisensis is known only from the Chiricahua Mountains of southeastern Arizona. Some collections of P. lemmonii from the Big Hatchet Mountains of Hidalgo County in southwestern New Mexico may have petioles approaching the length of the blades as in P. cochisensis. The densely pilose or villous induments of those New Mexican plants is similar to that of P. lemmonii.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 322. FNA vol. 21, p. 334.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia
Sibling taxa
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. ciliata, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. congesta, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. ciliata, P. cinerea, P. congesta, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
Synonyms Laphamia coronopifolia Laphamia cochisensis
Name authority A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 82. (1853) (W. E. Niles) A. M. Powell: Sida 5: 123. (1973)
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