Perityle coronopifolia |
Perityle cochisensis |
|
---|---|---|
Arizona rockdaisy, crow-foot rock daisy |
Cochise Rock daisy |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, 6–36 cm (in rock crevices, stems relatively many, erect or pendulous, very leafy); sparsely to densely grayish hairy. | Perennials or subshrubs, 4–12(–15+) cm (usually erect, compact, sometimes spreading, moderately to densely leafy); usually glabrate, sometimes sparsely or densely short-hairy, rarely sparsely villous. |
Leaves | petioles 2–8(–12) mm; blades pedately 3-lobed (lobes spatulate or linear), or 2–3-pinnatifid (lobes linear-filiform), 4–30 × 4–20 mm, ultimate margins entire. |
petioles 5–30 mm (usually equal to or longer than blades); blades deltate-orbiculate, ovate, or subdeltate, 5–27 × 6–27 mm, irregularly lobed, lobes 3–5, ultimate margins serrate or lobed. |
Peduncles | 7–15 mm. |
5–10 mm. |
Involucres | campanulate. |
broadly campanulate to hemispheric. |
Ray florets | 8–12; corollas white, laminae broadly oblong or oblong-elliptic to subspatulate, 3–7 × 2–3 mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 30–40; corollas yellow, often purple tinged, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular, tubular-funnelform, or tubular-campanulate, 1–1.3 mm, lobes 0.3–0.4 mm. |
30–45(–60); corollas yellow, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats funnelform to narrowly campanulate, 1.8–2 mm, lobes 0.6–0.8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 2–16, linear-lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 3.5–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm. |
12–22, lanceolate to ovate, 4.5–6.5 × 1–2.5 mm. |
Heads | (2–5) in corymbiform arrays, 5–6.5 × 5–6 mm. |
usually borne singly, 8–10 × ca. 10 mm. |
Cypselae | linear-oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 1.8–2.5 mm, margins usually prominently calloused, sometimes thin, usually ciliate; pappi of 2(–3+) barbellulate bristles 1.5–2.5 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales. |
oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins thin-calloused, sparsely short-ciliate; pappi usually of 1(–2) unequal, distally subplumose bristles 2–2.5 mm, sometimes 0. |
2n | = 34. |
= 34. |
Perityle coronopifolia |
Perityle cochisensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | Flowering spring–fall. |
Habitat | Rock and cliff faces | Granite rock crevices in canyons |
Elevation | 1000–2600 m (3300–8500 ft) | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
|
AZ |
Discussion | Perityle coronopifolia is widespread in south-central and southeastern Arizona, and southwestern and south-central New Mexico. The combination of white rays, often pinnatifid leaves, and perennial habit distinguish it. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Perityle cochisensis is known only from the Chiricahua Mountains of southeastern Arizona. Some collections of P. lemmonii from the Big Hatchet Mountains of Hidalgo County in southwestern New Mexico may have petioles approaching the length of the blades as in P. cochisensis. The densely pilose or villous induments of those New Mexican plants is similar to that of P. lemmonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 322. | FNA vol. 21, p. 334. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Laphamia coronopifolia | Laphamia cochisensis |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 82. (1853) | (W. E. Niles) A. M. Powell: Sida 5: 123. (1973) |
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