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fringe rock daisy, hairy rock-daisy

Habit Subshrubs, 15–30 cm (in rock crevices, stems relatively many, erect to pendulous); sparsely to densely short-hairy, glandular. Annuals, perennials, or subshrubs (delicate or robust, sometimes weedy, in rock crevices or soil).
Leaves

petioles 2–15 mm;

blades deltate-ovate to ovate-rhombic, 6–23 × 5–24 mm, margins usually entire or serrate to serrate-crenate, sometimes shallow-lobed.

Peduncles

5–25 mm.

Involucres

campanulate.

campanulate to hemispheric, 3–11 × 4–14 mm.

Ray florets

6–10;

corollas white, sometimes pink tinged, laminae broadly oblong to oblong-elliptic, 3–7 × 1.5–3 mm.

0 or (1–)8–18;

corollas yellow or white.

Disc florets

30–40;

corollas yellow, often purple tinged, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular to tubular-funnelform, 1.2–1.4 mm, lobes 0.3–0.4 mm.

20–100+;

corollas yellow (sometimes pink or purple tinged).

Phyllaries

13–20, linear-lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 4–5.5 × 1–2 mm.

Heads

in corymbiform arrays, 5–7 × 5.5–7 mm.

Cypselae

linear-oblong to oblanceolate, 2–2.8 mm, margins prominently calloused, long-ciliate;

pappi of 2(–3+) barbellulate bristles 1.5–2.5 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales.

linear, linear-elliptic, linear-oblong, oblanceolate, oblong, ovate, or subcuneate, usually flattened (outer often 3-angled), margins usually prominently calloused, sometimes thin (not calloused), usually ± densely ciliate;

pappi 0 or of 1–2(–3+), unequal to subequal, ± barbellate bristles 0.5–4(–6) mm, sometimes plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales.

x

= 17, 19.

2n

= 34.

Perityle ciliata

Perityle sect. Perityle

Phenology Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat In rock crevices
Elevation 1100–2500 m (3600–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
United States; Mexico; South America
Discussion

Perityle ciliata is found only in the mountains of central Arizona in Apache, Coconino, Gila, Mohave, and Yavapai counties. It appears to be most closely related to P. coronopifolia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 30 (7 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Ray florets 0 (Brewster and Terrell counties, Texas)
P. aglossa
1. Ray florets usually 6–18 (sometimes 0 or 1–6 in P. parryi from w Presidio County, Texas)
→ 2
2. Ray and disc corollas yellow; Texas
→ 3
2. Ray corollas white, disc corollas yellow (sometimes purple tinged); Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah
→ 4
3. Leaves usually cordate to subreniform, margins usually irregularly dentate, laciniate, or ± 3-lobed, seldom more divided (perennials or subshrubs in rock crevices or in soil)
P. parryi
3. Leaves usually ternately lobed or ± cruciform, lobes usually again ternately lobed (perennials in soil)
P. vaseyi
4. Annuals (sometimes persisting)
→ 5
4. Subshrubs
→ 6
5. Cypselae (1.5–)2–3 mm, margins thin (not calloused); pappi 0, or of single, antrorsely to retrorsely barbellate bristles 1–3 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales
P. emoryi
5. Cypselae 1.5–2 mm, margins prominently calloused; pappi of 2 unequal, antrorsely barbellate bristles 0.8–1.2 mm (the longest) plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales
P. microglossa
6. Leaf blades deltate-ovate to ovate-rhombic, margins usually entire or serrate to serrate-crenate, sometimes shallow-lobed; c Arizona
P. ciliata
6. Leaf blades pedately lobed (lobes spatulate or linear) or 2–3-pinnatifid (lobes linear-filiform); s Arizona, New Mexico
P. coronopifolia
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 322. FNA vol. 21, p. 320.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle
Sibling taxa
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. congesta, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
Subordinate taxa
P. aglossa, P. ciliata, P. coronopifolia, P. emoryi, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. vaseyi
Synonyms Laphamia ciliata
Name authority (L. H. Dewey) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 17. (1914) unknown
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