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fringe rock daisy, hairy rock-daisy

Grand Canyon rockdaisy, Kaibab or Grand Canyon Rock daisy

Habit Subshrubs, 15–30 cm (in rock crevices, stems relatively many, erect to pendulous); sparsely to densely short-hairy, glandular. Perennials or subshrubs, 10–30(–45) cm (densely clumped, stems spreading or pendent); hirtellous.
Leaves

petioles 2–15 mm;

blades deltate-ovate to ovate-rhombic, 6–23 × 5–24 mm, margins usually entire or serrate to serrate-crenate, sometimes shallow-lobed.

petioles 2.5–10(–15) mm (shorter than blades);

blades elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate, 5–17(–20) × 4–8(–10) mm, (bases cuneate) margins usually entire or with 2(–6) teeth.

Peduncles

5–25 mm.

3–17 mm.

Involucres

campanulate.

campanulate.

Ray florets

6–10;

corollas white, sometimes pink tinged, laminae broadly oblong to oblong-elliptic, 3–7 × 1.5–3 mm.

0.

Disc florets

30–40;

corollas yellow, often purple tinged, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular to tubular-funnelform, 1.2–1.4 mm, lobes 0.3–0.4 mm.

30–40;

corollas yellow, tubes 0.8–1 mm, throats tubular to subfunnelform, 1.2–1.5 mm, lobes 0.3–0.5 mm.

Phyllaries

13–20, linear-lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 4–5.5 × 1–2 mm.

12–16, narrowly lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 3.2–4.5 × 0.8–1.4 mm.

Heads

in corymbiform arrays, 5–7 × 5.5–7 mm.

borne singly or (2–8) in corymbiform arrays, 5–6(–6.5) × 3.5–4.5(–5) mm.

Cypselae

linear-oblong to oblanceolate, 2–2.8 mm, margins prominently calloused, long-ciliate;

pappi of 2(–3+) barbellulate bristles 1.5–2.5 mm plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales.

narrowly oblanceolate, (2–)2.5–3 mm,margins thin-calloused, short-hairy;

pappi of 1–2 subequal or unequal bristles 2–2.7 mm.

2n

= 34.

= 32.

Perityle ciliata

Perityle congesta

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat In rock crevices Crevices of limestone cliffs and bluffs
Elevation 1100–2500 m (3600–8200 ft) 900–2700 m (3000–8900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Perityle ciliata is found only in the mountains of central Arizona in Apache, Coconino, Gila, Mohave, and Yavapai counties. It appears to be most closely related to P. coronopifolia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

The leaf blades of Perityle congesta usually have a tooth on each margin, cuneate bases, and unobtrusive veins abaxially; those of P. tenella usually have serrate margins, truncate bases, and raised veins abaxially. Perityle congesta is found on both rims and extending into the Grand Canyon and northward almost to the Utah border. Available specimens suggest that P. congesta and P. tenella intergrade where their ranges overlap in northwestern Arizona on the Colorado Plateau. Specimens from the Colorado Plateau have intermediate leaf shapes and induments.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 322. FNA vol. 21, p. 329.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Perityle Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Peritylinae > Perityle > sect. Laphamia
Sibling taxa
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. congesta, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
P. aglossa, P. ajoensis, P. ambrosiifolia, P. angustifolia, P. bisetosa, P. cernua, P. ciliata, P. cinerea, P. cochisensis, P. coronopifolia, P. dissecta, P. emoryi, P. fosteri, P. gilensis, P. gracilis, P. huecoensis, P. intricata, P. inyoensis, P. lemmonii, P. lindheimeri, P. megalocephala, P. microglossa, P. parryi, P. quinqueflora, P. rupestris, P. saxicola, P. specuicola, P. stansburyi, P. staurophylla, P. tenella, P. vaseyi, P. villosa, P. vitreomontana, P. warnockii
Synonyms Laphamia ciliata Laphamia congesta
Name authority (L. H. Dewey) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 17. (1914) (M. E. Jones) Shinners: SouthW. Naturalist 4: 204. (1959)
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