Flora of North America species comparison

ascending to erect, (8–)20–65(–100) cm, glabrous or ± puberulent proximally, ± puberulent or glandular-pubescent distally, not glaucous.

ascending to erect, (6–)15–42 cm, ± retrorsely hairy or pubescent, not glaucous.

basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous;

basal and proximal cauline 40–90(–130) × (5–)10–30(–75) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, base tapered to cuneate, margins entire or ± repand, denticulate, or dentate, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 25–60(–85) × 3–15(–25) mm, blade lanceolate to oblanceolate, base tapered to clasping or cordate-clasping, margins entire, sometimes ± repand to denticulate, apex obtuse to acute.

basal and cauline, ± leathery or not, densely retrorsely hairy, not glaucous;

basal and proximal cauline 20–70 × 3–16(–22) mm, blade oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute;

cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 19–72 × 3–9 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered to truncate, apex obtuse to acute.

interrupted or continuous, secund, (2–)5–35 cm, axis sparsely to densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 2–5(–7), cymes 2–4-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts lanceolate, 11–85 × 1–18 mm, margins entire or ± repand proximally;

peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent.

continuous, secund, (4–)10–22 cm, axis retrorsely hairy to retrorsely pubescent or pubescent, verticillasters (3–)5–8, cymes 1–5-flowered, 2 per node;

proximal bracts oblanceolate to lanceolate, 25–70 × 3–9 mm;

peduncles and pedicels retrorsely hairy and glandular-pubescent.

calyx lobes lanceolate, 7–10 × 1–2.2 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla brownish purple to bluish violet, sometimes ochroleucous, lavender, or white, with alternating white or lavender and purple nectar guides in dark-colored forms, with lavender nectar guides in light-colored forms, ventricose to ventricose-ampliate, 20–27(–30) mm, glandular-pubescent externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 5–8 mm, throat abruptly inflated, 8–10 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, explanate, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth;

staminode 12–15 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.6–1.1 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, distal 1–3 mm sparsely to densely villous, hairs yellow, to 1 mm;

style 12–16 mm.

calyx lobes ovate, 6–8.5 × 2.8–3.8 mm, glandular-pubescent;

corolla blue to lavender, with or without faint lavender nectar guides, ventricose, 24–30 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–12 mm, throat gradually inflated, slightly constricted at orifice, 6–9(–12) mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially;

stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen sacs divergent, sigmoid, 2–2.5 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5–1/4 indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm;

staminode 16–18 mm, included, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous;

style 20–24 mm.

6–9 × 4–5 mm, glandular-puberulent distally.

12–15 × 8–10 mm.

= 16.